Aramaic

Verb

נכרי • ‎(transliteration needed)

1. to alienate, to estrange

Hebrew

Etymology

Compare Aramaic נוּכְרָי ‎(nuḵrāy), Arabic نَكِرَ ‎(nakira, “to not know”), Akkadian [script needed] ‎(nak(a)ru(m), “enemy”).

Adjective

נָכְרִי • ‎(nokhrí)

1. foreign, alien
   • Exodus 2:22, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

     וַתֵּלֶד בֵּן וַיִּקְרָא אֶת־שְׁמוֹ גֵּרְשֹׁם כִּי אָמַר גֵּר הָיִיתִי בְּאֶרֶץ נָכְרִיָּה׃‎

     vatéled bén vayikrá 'et-sh'mó ger'shóm kí 'amár gér hayíti b'érets nokhriyá.
     wattḗleḏ bēn wayyiqrā ʾeṯ-šəmō gērəšōm kī ʾāmar gēr hāyī́ṯī bəʾéreṣ noḵriyyā.

     And she bore a son, and he called his name Gershom; for he said: ‘I have been a stranger in a strange land.’

2. gentile, non-Jewish

Noun

נָכְרִי • ‎(nokhrí)

1. foreigner, alien
2. gentile, non-Jew