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Definition 2025
أولى
أولى
Arabic
Verb
أَوْلَى • (ʾawlā) IV, non-past يُولِي (yūlī)
- (ditransitive) to entrust to
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَوْلَى
(form-IV final-weak) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʾīlāʾ |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
mūlin |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُولًى
mūlan |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʾawlaytu |
ʾawlayta |
أَوْلَى
ʾawlā |
أَوْلَيْتُمَا
ʾawlaytumā |
أَوْلَيَا
ʾawlayā |
ʾawlaynā |
ʾawlaytum |
ʾawlaw |
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f |
ʾawlayti |
ʾawlat |
أَوْلَتَا
ʾawlatā |
ʾawlaytunna |
ʾawlayna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾūlī |
tūlī |
yūlī |
تُولِيَانِ
tūliyāni |
يُولِيَانِ
yūliyāni |
nūlī |
tūlūna |
yūlūna |
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f |
tūlīna |
tūlī |
تُولِيَانِ
tūliyāni |
tūlīna |
yūlīna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾūliya |
tūliya |
yūliya |
تُولِيَا
tūliyā |
يُولِيَا
yūliyā |
nūliya |
tūlū |
yūlū |
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f |
tūlī |
tūliya |
تُولِيَا
tūliyā |
tūlīna |
yūlīna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾūli |
tūli |
yūli |
تُولِيَا
tūliyā |
يُولِيَا
yūliyā |
nūli |
tūlū |
yūlū |
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f |
tūlī |
tūli |
تُولِيَا
tūliyā |
tūlīna |
yūlīna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
ʾawli |
أَوْلِيَا
ʾawliyā |
ʾawlū |
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f |
ʾawlī |
ʾawlīna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʾūlītu |
ʾūlīta |
ʾūliya |
أُولِيتُمَا
ʾūlītumā |
أُولِيَا
ʾūliyā |
ʾūlīnā |
ʾūlītum |
ʾūlū |
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f |
ʾūlīti |
ʾūliyat |
أُولِيَتَا
ʾūliyatā |
ʾūlītunna |
ʾūlīna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | أُولَى
ʾūlā |
tūlā |
yūlā |
تُولَيَانِ
tūlayāni |
يُولَيَانِ
yūlayāni |
nūlā |
tūlawna |
yūlawna |
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f |
tūlayna |
tūlā |
تُولَيَانِ
tūlayāni |
tūlayna |
yūlayna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُولَى
ʾūlā |
tūlā |
yūlā |
تُولَيَا
tūlayā |
يُولَيَا
yūlayā |
nūlā |
tūlaw |
yūlaw |
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f |
tūlay |
tūlā |
تُولَيَا
tūlayā |
tūlayna |
yūlayna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾūla |
tūla |
yūla |
تُولَيَا
tūlayā |
يُولَيَا
yūlayā |
nūla |
tūlaw |
yūlaw |
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f |
tūlay |
tūla |
تُولَيَا
tūlayā |
tūlayna |
yūlayna |
References
- “أولى” in John Mace (2007), Arabic Verbs, New York: Hippocrene Books, Inc., ISBN 0-7818-1229-1
Etymology 2
Elative from وَلِيّ (waliyy, “near”) and more generally from the root و ل ي (w-l-y).
Adjective
أَوْلَى • (ʾawlā) (feminine وُلْيَى (wulyā), dual أَوْلَيَان (ʾawlayān), masculine plural أَوْلَوْن (ʾawlawn) or أَوَالٍ (ʾawālin), feminine plural وُلًى (wulan) or وُلْيَيَات (wulyayāt))
- elative degree of وَلِيّ (waliyy):
- worthier; worthiest
- more appropriate; most appropriate
Declension
Declension of adjective أَوْلَى (ʾawlā)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
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singular invariable | singular invariable | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَوْلَى ʾawlā |
الْأَوْلَى al-ʾawlā |
وُلْيَى wulyā |
الْوُلْيَى al-wulyā |
Nominative | أَوْلَى ʾawlā |
الْأَوْلَى al-ʾawlā |
وُلْيَى wulyā |
الْوُلْيَى al-wulyā |
Accusative | أَوْلَى ʾawlā |
الْأَوْلَى al-ʾawlā |
وُلْيَى wulyā |
الْوُلْيَى al-wulyā |
Genitive | أَوْلَى ʾawlā |
الْأَوْلَى al-ʾawlā |
وُلْيَى wulyā |
الْوُلْيَى al-wulyā |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَوْلَيَيْن ʾawlayayn |
الْأَوْلَيَيْن al-ʾawlayayn |
وُلْيَيَيْن wulyayayn |
الْوُلْيَيَيْن al-wulyayayn |
Nominative | أَوْلَيَانِ ʾawlayāni |
الْأَوْلَيَانِ al-ʾawlayāni |
وُلْيَيَانِ wulyayāni |
الْوُلْيَيَانِ al-wulyayāni |
Accusative | أَوْلَيَيْنِ ʾawlayayni |
الْأَوْلَيَيْنِ al-ʾawlayayni |
وُلْيَيَيْنِ wulyayayni |
الْوُلْيَيَيْنِ al-wulyayayni |
Genitive | أَوْلَيَيْنِ ʾawlayayni |
الْأَوْلَيَيْنِ al-ʾawlayayni |
وُلْيَيَيْنِ wulyayayni |
الْوُلْيَيَيْنِ al-wulyayayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound plural in ـَوْنَ (-awna); broken plural diptote in ـٍ (-in) | broken plural in ـًى (-an); sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَوْلَيْن; أَوَالِي ʾawlayn; ʾawālī |
الْأَوْلَيْن; الْأَوَالِي al-ʾawlayn; al-ʾawālī |
وُلَى; وُلْيَيَات wulā; wulyayāt |
الْوُلَى; الْوُلْيَيَات al-wulā; al-wulyayāt |
Nominative | أَوْلَوْنَ; أَوَالٍ ʾawlawna; ʾawālin |
الْأَوْلَوْنَ; الْأَوَالِي al-ʾawlawna; al-ʾawālī |
وُلًى; وُلْيَيَاتٌ wulan; wulyayātun |
الْوُلَى; الْوُلْيَيَاتُ al-wulā; al-wulyayātu |
Accusative | أَوْلَيْنَ; أَوَالِيَ ʾawlayna; ʾawāliya |
الْأَوْلَيْنَ; الْأَوَالِيَ al-ʾawlayna; al-ʾawāliya |
وُلًى; وُلْيَيَاتٍ wulan; wulyayātin |
الْوُلَى; الْوُلْيَيَاتِ al-wulā; al-wulyayāti |
Genitive | أَوْلَيْنَ; أَوَالٍ ʾawlayna; ʾawālin |
الْأَوْلَيْنَ; الْأَوَالِي al-ʾawlayna; al-ʾawālī |
وُلًى; وُلْيَيَاتٍ wulan; wulyayātin |
الْوُلَى; الْوُلْيَيَاتِ al-wulā; al-wulyayāti |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “أولى”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 3
Adjective
أُولَى • (ʾūlā) f
- feminine singular of أَوَّل (ʾawwal)
Etymology 4
Verb
أُولَى • (ʾūlā) (form I)