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Definition 2024
بالغ
بالغ
Arabic
Verb
بَالَغَ • (bālaḡa) III, non-past يُبَالِغُ (yubāliḡu)
- to exaggerate, to overdo (with فِي (fī))
- to do one’s utmost, to go to the greatest lengths
Conjugation
Conjugation of
بَالَغَ
(form-III sound)| verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
مُبَالَغَة or بِلَاغ
mubālaḡa or bilāḡ |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
mubāliḡ |
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| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mubālaḡ |
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| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
bālaḡtu |
bālaḡta |
بَالَغَ
bālaḡa |
بَالَغْتُمَا
bālaḡtumā |
بَالَغَا
bālaḡā |
bālaḡnā |
bālaḡtum |
bālaḡū |
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| f |
bālaḡti |
bālaḡat |
بَالَغَتَا
bālaḡatā |
bālaḡtunna |
bālaḡna |
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| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾubāliḡu |
tubāliḡu |
yubāliḡu |
تُبَالِغَانِ
tubāliḡāni |
يُبَالِغَانِ
yubāliḡāni |
nubāliḡu |
tubāliḡūna |
yubāliḡūna |
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| f |
tubāliḡīna |
tubāliḡu |
تُبَالِغَانِ
tubāliḡāni |
tubāliḡna |
yubāliḡna |
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| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾubāliḡa |
tubāliḡa |
yubāliḡa |
تُبَالِغَا
tubāliḡā |
يُبَالِغَا
yubāliḡā |
nubāliḡa |
tubāliḡū |
yubāliḡū |
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| f |
tubāliḡī |
tubāliḡa |
تُبَالِغَا
tubāliḡā |
tubāliḡna |
yubāliḡna |
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| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾubāliḡ |
tubāliḡ |
yubāliḡ |
تُبَالِغَا
tubāliḡā |
يُبَالِغَا
yubāliḡā |
nubāliḡ |
tubāliḡū |
yubāliḡū |
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| f |
tubāliḡī |
tubāliḡ |
تُبَالِغَا
tubāliḡā |
tubāliḡna |
yubāliḡna |
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| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | بَالِغْ
bāliḡ |
بَالِغَا
bāliḡā |
bāliḡū |
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| f |
bāliḡī |
bāliḡna |
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| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — |
būliḡa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — |
yubālaḡu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — |
yubālaḡa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — |
yubālaḡ |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
Etymology 2
Derived from the active participle of the verb بَلَغَ (balaḡa, “to reach, to arrive, to come to, to amount to”), from the root ب ل غ (b-l-ḡ).
Adjective
بَالِغ • (bāliḡ)
- (superlative form) extensive, far-reaching
- considerable, profound, serious
- intense, high, extreme, strong
- (of feelings) violent, vehement
- mature, of age, in one’s majority, adult
Declension
Declension of adjective بَالِغ (bāliḡ)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | بَالِغ bāliḡ |
الْبَالِغ al-bāliḡ |
بَالِغَة bāliḡa |
الْبَالِغَة al-bāliḡa |
| Nominative | بَالِغٌ bāliḡun |
الْبَالِغُ al-bāliḡu |
بَالِغَةٌ bāliḡatun |
الْبَالِغَةُ al-bāliḡatu |
| Accusative | بَالِغًا bāliḡan |
الْبَالِغَ al-bāliḡa |
بَالِغَةً bāliḡatan |
الْبَالِغَةَ al-bāliḡata |
| Genitive | بَالِغٍ bāliḡin |
الْبَالِغِ al-bāliḡi |
بَالِغَةٍ bāliḡatin |
الْبَالِغَةِ al-bāliḡati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | بَالِغَيْن bāliḡayn |
الْبَالِغَيْن al-bāliḡayn |
بَالِغَتَيْن bāliḡatayn |
الْبَالِغَتَيْن al-bāliḡatayn |
| Nominative | بَالِغَانِ bāliḡāni |
الْبَالِغَانِ al-bāliḡāni |
بَالِغَتَانِ bāliḡatāni |
الْبَالِغَتَانِ al-bāliḡatāni |
| Accusative | بَالِغَيْنِ bāliḡayni |
الْبَالِغَيْنِ al-bāliḡayni |
بَالِغَتَيْنِ bāliḡatayni |
الْبَالِغَتَيْنِ al-bāliḡatayni |
| Genitive | بَالِغَيْنِ bāliḡayni |
الْبَالِغَيْنِ al-bāliḡayni |
بَالِغَتَيْنِ bāliḡatayni |
الْبَالِغَتَيْنِ al-bāliḡatayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| plural unknown | sound feminine plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | ? ? |
? ? |
بَالِغَات bāliḡāt |
الْبَالِغَات al-bāliḡāt |
| Nominative | ? ? |
? ? |
بَالِغَاتٌ bāliḡātun |
الْبَالِغَاتُ al-bāliḡātu |
| Accusative | ? ? |
? ? |
بَالِغَاتٍ bāliḡātin |
الْبَالِغَاتِ al-bāliḡāti |
| Genitive | ? ? |
? ? |
بَالِغَاتٍ bāliḡātin |
الْبَالِغَاتِ al-bāliḡāti |
Persian
Etymology 1
From Arabic.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɒːˈleɣ/
Adjective
بالغ • (bâleğ) (comparative بالغتر, superlative بالغترین)
Noun
بالغ • (bâleğ) (plural بالغان (bâleğân) or بالغها (bâleğ-hâ))
Related terms
- نا بالغ (nâ-bâleğ)
- بالغ شدن (bâleğ šodan)
- مبالغه (mobâleğe)
Etymology 2
From an Eastern Iranian language.
Noun
بالغ • (bâloq)