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Definition 2024
سمح
سمح
Arabic
Verb
سَمَحَ • (samaḥa) I, non-past يَسْمَحُ (yasmaḥu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
سَمَحَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun سَمَاح)| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
samāḥ |
|||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
سَامِح
sāmiḥ |
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| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَسْمُوح
masmūḥ |
|||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
samaḥtu |
samaḥta |
سَمَحَ
samaḥa |
سَمَحْتُمَا
samaḥtumā |
سَمَحَا
samaḥā |
samaḥnā |
samaḥtum |
samaḥū |
|||
| f |
samaḥti |
samaḥat |
سَمَحَتَا
samaḥatā |
samaḥtunna |
samaḥna |
|||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾasmaḥu |
tasmaḥu |
yasmaḥu |
تَسْمَحَانِ
tasmaḥāni |
يَسْمَحَانِ
yasmaḥāni |
nasmaḥu |
tasmaḥūna |
yasmaḥūna |
|||
| f |
tasmaḥīna |
tasmaḥu |
تَسْمَحَانِ
tasmaḥāni |
tasmaḥna |
yasmaḥna |
|||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾasmaḥa |
tasmaḥa |
yasmaḥa |
تَسْمَحَا
tasmaḥā |
يَسْمَحَا
yasmaḥā |
nasmaḥa |
tasmaḥū |
yasmaḥū |
|||
| f |
tasmaḥī |
tasmaḥa |
تَسْمَحَا
tasmaḥā |
tasmaḥna |
yasmaḥna |
|||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾasmaḥ |
tasmaḥ |
yasmaḥ |
تَسْمَحَا
tasmaḥā |
يَسْمَحَا
yasmaḥā |
nasmaḥ |
tasmaḥū |
yasmaḥū |
|||
| f |
tasmaḥī |
tasmaḥ |
تَسْمَحَا
tasmaḥā |
tasmaḥna |
yasmaḥna |
|||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
ismaḥ |
اِسْمَحَا
ismaḥā |
ismaḥū |
||||||||
| f |
ismaḥī |
ismaḥna |
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| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | سُمِحَ
sumiḥa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — |
yusmaḥu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — |
yusmaḥa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — |
yusmaḥ |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
References
Wehr, Hans (1976), “سمح”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 3rd edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, ISBN 0-87950-001-8
Etymology 2
Verb
سَمُحَ • (samuḥa) I, non-past يَسْمُحُ (yasmuḥu)
- to be magnanimous, to generous
Conjugation
Conjugation of
سَمُحَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns سَمْح or سَمَاح or سَمَاحَة)| verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
samḥ or samāḥ or samāḥa |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
سَامِح
sāmiḥ |
|||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
samuḥtu |
samuḥta |
سَمُحَ
samuḥa |
سَمُحْتُمَا
samuḥtumā |
سَمُحَا
samuḥā |
samuḥnā |
samuḥtum |
samuḥū |
|||
| f |
samuḥti |
samuḥat |
سَمُحَتَا
samuḥatā |
samuḥtunna |
samuḥna |
|||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾasmuḥu |
tasmuḥu |
yasmuḥu |
تَسْمُحَانِ
tasmuḥāni |
يَسْمُحَانِ
yasmuḥāni |
nasmuḥu |
tasmuḥūna |
yasmuḥūna |
|||
| f |
tasmuḥīna |
tasmuḥu |
تَسْمُحَانِ
tasmuḥāni |
tasmuḥna |
yasmuḥna |
|||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾasmuḥa |
tasmuḥa |
yasmuḥa |
تَسْمُحَا
tasmuḥā |
يَسْمُحَا
yasmuḥā |
nasmuḥa |
tasmuḥū |
yasmuḥū |
|||
| f |
tasmuḥī |
tasmuḥa |
تَسْمُحَا
tasmuḥā |
tasmuḥna |
yasmuḥna |
|||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾasmuḥ |
tasmuḥ |
yasmuḥ |
تَسْمُحَا
tasmuḥā |
يَسْمُحَا
yasmuḥā |
nasmuḥ |
tasmuḥū |
yasmuḥū |
|||
| f |
tasmuḥī |
tasmuḥ |
تَسْمُحَا
tasmuḥā |
tasmuḥna |
yasmuḥna |
|||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
usmuḥ |
اُسْمُحَا
usmuḥā |
usmuḥū |
||||||||
| f |
usmuḥī |
usmuḥna |
||||||||||
Etymology 3
Verb
سَمَّحَ • (sammaḥa) II, non-past يُسَمِّحُ (yusammiḥu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
سَمَّحَ
(form-II sound)| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
tasmīḥ |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُسَمِّح
musammiḥ |
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| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُسَمَّح
musammaḥ |
|||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
sammaḥtu |
sammaḥta |
سَمَّحَ
sammaḥa |
سَمَّحْتُمَا
sammaḥtumā |
سَمَّحَا
sammaḥā |
sammaḥnā |
sammaḥtum |
sammaḥū |
|||
| f |
sammaḥti |
sammaḥat |
سَمَّحَتَا
sammaḥatā |
sammaḥtunna |
sammaḥna |
|||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾusammiḥu |
tusammiḥu |
yusammiḥu |
تُسَمِّحَانِ
tusammiḥāni |
يُسَمِّحَانِ
yusammiḥāni |
nusammiḥu |
tusammiḥūna |
yusammiḥūna |
|||
| f |
tusammiḥīna |
tusammiḥu |
تُسَمِّحَانِ
tusammiḥāni |
tusammiḥna |
yusammiḥna |
|||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾusammiḥa |
tusammiḥa |
yusammiḥa |
تُسَمِّحَا
tusammiḥā |
يُسَمِّحَا
yusammiḥā |
nusammiḥa |
tusammiḥū |
yusammiḥū |
|||
| f |
tusammiḥī |
tusammiḥa |
تُسَمِّحَا
tusammiḥā |
tusammiḥna |
yusammiḥna |
|||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾusammiḥ |
tusammiḥ |
yusammiḥ |
تُسَمِّحَا
tusammiḥā |
يُسَمِّحَا
yusammiḥā |
nusammiḥ |
tusammiḥū |
yusammiḥū |
|||
| f |
tusammiḥī |
tusammiḥ |
تُسَمِّحَا
tusammiḥā |
tusammiḥna |
yusammiḥna |
|||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | سَمِّحْ
sammiḥ |
سَمِّحَا
sammiḥā |
sammiḥū |
||||||||
| f |
sammiḥī |
sammiḥna |
||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
summiḥtu |
summiḥta |
سُمِّحَ
summiḥa |
سُمِّحْتُمَا
summiḥtumā |
سُمِّحَا
summiḥā |
summiḥnā |
summiḥtum |
summiḥū |
|||
| f |
summiḥti |
summiḥat |
سُمِّحَتَا
summiḥatā |
summiḥtunna |
summiḥna |
|||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾusammaḥu |
tusammaḥu |
yusammaḥu |
تُسَمَّحَانِ
tusammaḥāni |
يُسَمَّحَانِ
yusammaḥāni |
nusammaḥu |
tusammaḥūna |
yusammaḥūna |
|||
| f |
tusammaḥīna |
tusammaḥu |
تُسَمَّحَانِ
tusammaḥāni |
tusammaḥna |
yusammaḥna |
|||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾusammaḥa |
tusammaḥa |
yusammaḥa |
تُسَمَّحَا
tusammaḥā |
يُسَمَّحَا
yusammaḥā |
nusammaḥa |
tusammaḥū |
yusammaḥū |
|||
| f |
tusammaḥī |
tusammaḥa |
تُسَمَّحَا
tusammaḥā |
tusammaḥna |
yusammaḥna |
|||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾusammaḥ |
tusammaḥ |
yusammaḥ |
تُسَمَّحَا
tusammaḥā |
يُسَمَّحَا
yusammaḥā |
nusammaḥ |
tusammaḥū |
yusammaḥū |
|||
| f |
tusammaḥī |
tusammaḥ |
تُسَمَّحَا
tusammaḥā |
tusammaḥna |
yusammaḥna |
|||||||
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “سمح”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 4
Pronunciation
Noun
سَمْح • (samḥ) m
- verbal noun of سَمُحَ (samuḥa) (form I)
- magnanimity
Declension
Declension of noun سَمْح (samḥ)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | سَمْح samḥ |
السَّمْح as-samḥ |
سَمْح samḥ |
| Nominative | سَمْحٌ samḥun |
السَّمْحُ as-samḥu |
سَمْحُ samḥu |
| Accusative | سَمْحًا samḥan |
السَّمْحَ as-samḥa |
سَمْحَ samḥa |
| Genitive | سَمْحٍ samḥin |
السَّمْحِ as-samḥi |
سَمْحِ samḥi |
Adjective
سَمْح • (samḥ) (masculine plural سِمَاح (simāḥ), elative أَسْمَح (ʾasmaḥ))
Declension
Declension of adjective سَمْح (samḥ)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | سَمْح samḥ |
السَّمْح as-samḥ |
سَمْحَة samḥa |
السَّمْحَة as-samḥa |
| Nominative | سَمْحٌ samḥun |
السَّمْحُ as-samḥu |
سَمْحَةٌ samḥatun |
السَّمْحَةُ as-samḥatu |
| Accusative | سَمْحًا samḥan |
السَّمْحَ as-samḥa |
سَمْحَةً samḥatan |
السَّمْحَةَ as-samḥata |
| Genitive | سَمْحٍ samḥin |
السَّمْحِ as-samḥi |
سَمْحَةٍ samḥatin |
السَّمْحَةِ as-samḥati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | سَمْحَيْن samḥayn |
السَّمْحَيْن as-samḥayn |
سَمْحَتَيْن samḥatayn |
السَّمْحَتَيْن as-samḥatayn |
| Nominative | سَمْحَانِ samḥāni |
السَّمْحَانِ as-samḥāni |
سَمْحَتَانِ samḥatāni |
السَّمْحَتَانِ as-samḥatāni |
| Accusative | سَمْحَيْنِ samḥayni |
السَّمْحَيْنِ as-samḥayni |
سَمْحَتَيْنِ samḥatayni |
السَّمْحَتَيْنِ as-samḥatayni |
| Genitive | سَمْحَيْنِ samḥayni |
السَّمْحَيْنِ as-samḥayni |
سَمْحَتَيْنِ samḥatayni |
السَّمْحَتَيْنِ as-samḥatayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| basic broken plural triptote | sound feminine plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | سِمَاح simāḥ |
السِّمَاح as-simāḥ |
سَمْحَات samḥāt |
السَّمْحَات as-samḥāt |
| Nominative | سِمَاحٌ simāḥun |
السِّمَاحُ as-simāḥu |
سَمْحَاتٌ samḥātun |
السَّمْحَاتُ as-samḥātu |
| Accusative | سِمَاحًا simāḥan |
السِّمَاحَ as-simāḥa |
سَمْحَاتٍ samḥātin |
السَّمْحَاتِ as-samḥāti |
| Genitive | سِمَاحٍ simāḥin |
السِّمَاحِ as-simāḥi |
سَمْحَاتٍ samḥātin |
السَّمْحَاتِ as-samḥāti |