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Definition 2024
شجع
شجع
See also: سجع
Arabic
Verb
شَجَعَ • (šajaʿa) I, non-past يَشْجَعُ (yašjaʿu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
شَجَعَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun شَجْع)| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
شَجْع
šajʿ |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
شَاجِع
šājiʿ |
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| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَشْجُوع
mašjūʿ |
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| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
šajaʿtu |
šajaʿta |
شَجَعَ
šajaʿa |
شَجَعْتُمَا
šajaʿtumā |
شَجَعَا
šajaʿā |
šajaʿnā |
šajaʿtum |
šajaʿū |
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| f |
šajaʿti |
šajaʿat |
شَجَعَتَا
šajaʿatā |
šajaʿtunna |
šajaʿna |
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| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾašjaʿu |
tašjaʿu |
yašjaʿu |
تَشْجَعَانِ
tašjaʿāni |
يَشْجَعَانِ
yašjaʿāni |
našjaʿu |
tašjaʿūna |
yašjaʿūna |
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| f |
tašjaʿīna |
tašjaʿu |
تَشْجَعَانِ
tašjaʿāni |
tašjaʿna |
yašjaʿna |
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| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾašjaʿa |
tašjaʿa |
yašjaʿa |
تَشْجَعَا
tašjaʿā |
يَشْجَعَا
yašjaʿā |
našjaʿa |
tašjaʿū |
yašjaʿū |
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| f |
tašjaʿī |
tašjaʿa |
تَشْجَعَا
tašjaʿā |
tašjaʿna |
yašjaʿna |
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| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾašjaʿ |
tašjaʿ |
yašjaʿ |
تَشْجَعَا
tašjaʿā |
يَشْجَعَا
yašjaʿā |
našjaʿ |
tašjaʿū |
yašjaʿū |
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| f |
tašjaʿī |
tašjaʿ |
تَشْجَعَا
tašjaʿā |
tašjaʿna |
yašjaʿna |
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| imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
išjaʿ |
اِشْجَعَا
išjaʿā |
išjaʿū |
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| f |
išjaʿī |
išjaʿna |
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| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
šujiʿtu |
šujiʿta |
شُجِعَ
šujiʿa |
شُجِعْتُمَا
šujiʿtumā |
شُجِعَا
šujiʿā |
šujiʿnā |
šujiʿtum |
šujiʿū |
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| f |
šujiʿti |
šujiʿat |
شُجِعَتَا
šujiʿatā |
šujiʿtunna |
šujiʿna |
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| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾušjaʿu |
tušjaʿu |
yušjaʿu |
تُشْجَعَانِ
tušjaʿāni |
يُشْجَعَانِ
yušjaʿāni |
nušjaʿu |
tušjaʿūna |
yušjaʿūna |
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| f |
tušjaʿīna |
tušjaʿu |
تُشْجَعَانِ
tušjaʿāni |
tušjaʿna |
yušjaʿna |
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| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾušjaʿa |
tušjaʿa |
yušjaʿa |
تُشْجَعَا
tušjaʿā |
يُشْجَعَا
yušjaʿā |
nušjaʿa |
tušjaʿū |
yušjaʿū |
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| f |
tušjaʿī |
tušjaʿa |
تُشْجَعَا
tušjaʿā |
tušjaʿna |
yušjaʿna |
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| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾušjaʿ |
tušjaʿ |
yušjaʿ |
تُشْجَعَا
tušjaʿā |
يُشْجَعَا
yušjaʿā |
nušjaʿ |
tušjaʿū |
yušjaʿū |
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| f |
tušjaʿī |
tušjaʿ |
تُشْجَعَا
tušjaʿā |
tušjaʿna |
yušjaʿna |
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References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “شجع”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 2
Verb
شَجُعَ • (šajuʿa) I, non-past يَشْجُعُ (yašjuʿu)
- to be brave, courageous, bold
Conjugation
Conjugation of
شَجُعَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun شَجَاعَة)| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
šajāʿa |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
شَاجِع
šājiʿ |
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| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
šajuʿtu |
šajuʿta |
شَجُعَ
šajuʿa |
شَجُعْتُمَا
šajuʿtumā |
شَجُعَا
šajuʿā |
šajuʿnā |
šajuʿtum |
šajuʿū |
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| f |
šajuʿti |
šajuʿat |
شَجُعَتَا
šajuʿatā |
šajuʿtunna |
šajuʿna |
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| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾašjuʿu |
tašjuʿu |
yašjuʿu |
تَشْجُعَانِ
tašjuʿāni |
يَشْجُعَانِ
yašjuʿāni |
našjuʿu |
tašjuʿūna |
yašjuʿūna |
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| f |
tašjuʿīna |
tašjuʿu |
تَشْجُعَانِ
tašjuʿāni |
tašjuʿna |
yašjuʿna |
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| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾašjuʿa |
tašjuʿa |
yašjuʿa |
تَشْجُعَا
tašjuʿā |
يَشْجُعَا
yašjuʿā |
našjuʿa |
tašjuʿū |
yašjuʿū |
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| f |
tašjuʿī |
tašjuʿa |
تَشْجُعَا
tašjuʿā |
tašjuʿna |
yašjuʿna |
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| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾašjuʿ |
tašjuʿ |
yašjuʿ |
تَشْجُعَا
tašjuʿā |
يَشْجُعَا
yašjuʿā |
našjuʿ |
tašjuʿū |
yašjuʿū |
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| f |
tašjuʿī |
tašjuʿ |
تَشْجُعَا
tašjuʿā |
tašjuʿna |
yašjuʿna |
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| imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
ušjuʿ |
اُشْجُعَا
ušjuʿā |
ušjuʿū |
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| f |
ušjuʿī |
ušjuʿna |
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References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “شجع”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 3
Noun
شَجْع • (šajʿ) m
- verbal noun of شَجَعَ (šajaʿa, “to surpass in bravery”) (form I)
- surpassing in courage and bravery
Declension
Declension of noun شَجْع (šajʿ)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | شَجْع šajʿ |
الشَّجْع aš-šajʿ |
شَجْع šajʿ |
| Nominative | شَجْعٌ šajʿun |
الشَّجْعُ aš-šajʿu |
شَجْعُ šajʿu |
| Accusative | شَجْعًا šajʿan |
الشَّجْعَ aš-šajʿa |
شَجْعَ šajʿa |
| Genitive | شَجْعٍ šajʿin |
الشَّجْعِ aš-šajʿi |
شَجْعِ šajʿi |
Conjugation
Declension of noun شَجْع (šajʿ)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | شَجْع šajʿ |
الشَّجْع aš-šajʿ |
شَجْع šajʿ |
| Nominative | شَجْعٌ šajʿun |
الشَّجْعُ aš-šajʿu |
شَجْعُ šajʿu |
| Accusative | شَجْعًا šajʿan |
الشَّجْعَ aš-šajʿa |
شَجْعَ šajʿa |
| Genitive | شَجْعٍ šajʿin |
الشَّجْعِ aš-šajʿi |
شَجْعِ šajʿi |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “شجع”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen