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Definition 2024
غضب
غضب
Arabic
Verb
غَضِبَ • (ḡaḍiba) I, non-past يَغْضَبُ (yaḡḍabu)
- to become angry, to be angry
- to grow passionate for, to defend
- to protect
Conjugation
Conjugation of
غَضِبَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns غَضَب or مَغْضَبَة) verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
غَضَب or مَغْضَبَة
ḡaḍab or maḡḍaba |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
غَاضِب
ḡāḍib |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَغْضُوب
maḡḍūb |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ḡaḍibtu |
ḡaḍibta |
غَضِبَ
ḡaḍiba |
غَضِبْتُمَا
ḡaḍibtumā |
غَضِبَا
ḡaḍibā |
ḡaḍibnā |
ḡaḍibtum |
ḡaḍibū |
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f |
ḡaḍibti |
ḡaḍibat |
غَضِبَتَا
ḡaḍibatā |
ḡaḍibtunna |
ḡaḍibna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾaḡḍabu |
taḡḍabu |
yaḡḍabu |
تَغْضَبَانِ
taḡḍabāni |
يَغْضَبَانِ
yaḡḍabāni |
naḡḍabu |
taḡḍabūna |
yaḡḍabūna |
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f |
taḡḍabīna |
taḡḍabu |
تَغْضَبَانِ
taḡḍabāni |
taḡḍabna |
yaḡḍabna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾaḡḍaba |
taḡḍaba |
yaḡḍaba |
تَغْضَبَا
taḡḍabā |
يَغْضَبَا
yaḡḍabā |
naḡḍaba |
taḡḍabū |
yaḡḍabū |
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f |
taḡḍabī |
taḡḍaba |
تَغْضَبَا
taḡḍabā |
taḡḍabna |
yaḡḍabna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾaḡḍab |
taḡḍab |
yaḡḍab |
تَغْضَبَا
taḡḍabā |
يَغْضَبَا
yaḡḍabā |
naḡḍab |
taḡḍabū |
yaḡḍabū |
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f |
taḡḍabī |
taḡḍab |
تَغْضَبَا
taḡḍabā |
taḡḍabna |
yaḡḍabna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
iḡḍab |
اِغْضَبَا
iḡḍabā |
iḡḍabū |
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f |
iḡḍabī |
iḡḍabna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | غُضِبَ
ḡuḍiba |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — |
yuḡḍabu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — |
yuḡḍaba |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — |
yuḡḍab |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “غضب”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Verb
غُضِبَ • (ḡuḍiba) I, non-past يُغْضَبُ (yuḡḍabu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
غُضِبَ
(form-I sound passive, verbal noun ?) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
? | |||||||||||
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَغْضُوب
maḡḍūb |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ḡuḍibtu |
ḡuḍibta |
غُضِبَ
ḡuḍiba |
غُضِبْتُمَا
ḡuḍibtumā |
غُضِبَا
ḡuḍibā |
ḡuḍibnā |
ḡuḍibtum |
ḡuḍibū |
|||
f |
ḡuḍibti |
ḡuḍibat |
غُضِبَتَا
ḡuḍibatā |
ḡuḍibtunna |
ḡuḍibna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuḡḍabu |
tuḡḍabu |
yuḡḍabu |
تُغْضَبَانِ
tuḡḍabāni |
يُغْضَبَانِ
yuḡḍabāni |
nuḡḍabu |
tuḡḍabūna |
yuḡḍabūna |
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f |
tuḡḍabīna |
tuḡḍabu |
تُغْضَبَانِ
tuḡḍabāni |
tuḡḍabna |
yuḡḍabna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuḡḍaba |
tuḡḍaba |
yuḡḍaba |
تُغْضَبَا
tuḡḍabā |
يُغْضَبَا
yuḡḍabā |
nuḡḍaba |
tuḡḍabū |
yuḡḍabū |
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f |
tuḡḍabī |
tuḡḍaba |
تُغْضَبَا
tuḡḍabā |
tuḡḍabna |
yuḡḍabna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuḡḍab |
tuḡḍab |
yuḡḍab |
تُغْضَبَا
tuḡḍabā |
يُغْضَبَا
yuḡḍabā |
nuḡḍab |
tuḡḍabū |
yuḡḍabū |
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f |
tuḡḍabī |
tuḡḍab |
تُغْضَبَا
tuḡḍabā |
tuḡḍabna |
yuḡḍabna |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “غضب”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 2
Noun
غَضَب • (ḡaḍab) m
- verbal noun of غَضِبَ (ḡaḍiba) (form I)
- anger
Declension
Declension of noun غَضَب (ḡaḍab)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | غَضَب ḡaḍab |
الْغَضَب al-ḡaḍab |
غَضَب ḡaḍab |
Nominative | غَضَبٌ ḡaḍabun |
الْغَضَبُ al-ḡaḍabu |
غَضَبُ ḡaḍabu |
Accusative | غَضَبًا ḡaḍaban |
الْغَضَبَ al-ḡaḍaba |
غَضَبَ ḡaḍaba |
Genitive | غَضَبٍ ḡaḍabin |
الْغَضَبِ al-ḡaḍabi |
غَضَبِ ḡaḍabi |
Etymology 3
Adjective
غَضِب • (ḡaḍib) (feminine غَضِبَة (ḡaḍiba))
Declension
Declension of adjective غَضِب (ḡaḍib)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
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basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | غَضِب ḡaḍib |
الْغَضِب al-ḡaḍib |
غَضِبَة ḡaḍiba |
الْغَضِبَة al-ḡaḍiba |
Nominative | غَضِبٌ ḡaḍibun |
الْغَضِبُ al-ḡaḍibu |
غَضِبَةٌ ḡaḍibatun |
الْغَضِبَةُ al-ḡaḍibatu |
Accusative | غَضِبًا ḡaḍiban |
الْغَضِبَ al-ḡaḍiba |
غَضِبَةً ḡaḍibatan |
الْغَضِبَةَ al-ḡaḍibata |
Genitive | غَضِبٍ ḡaḍibin |
الْغَضِبِ al-ḡaḍibi |
غَضِبَةٍ ḡaḍibatin |
الْغَضِبَةِ al-ḡaḍibati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | غَضِبَيْن ḡaḍibayn |
الْغَضِبَيْن al-ḡaḍibayn |
غَضِبَتَيْن ḡaḍibatayn |
الْغَضِبَتَيْن al-ḡaḍibatayn |
Nominative | غَضِبَانِ ḡaḍibāni |
الْغَضِبَانِ al-ḡaḍibāni |
غَضِبَتَانِ ḡaḍibatāni |
الْغَضِبَتَانِ al-ḡaḍibatāni |
Accusative | غَضِبَيْنِ ḡaḍibayni |
الْغَضِبَيْنِ al-ḡaḍibayni |
غَضِبَتَيْنِ ḡaḍibatayni |
الْغَضِبَتَيْنِ al-ḡaḍibatayni |
Genitive | غَضِبَيْنِ ḡaḍibayni |
الْغَضِبَيْنِ al-ḡaḍibayni |
غَضِبَتَيْنِ ḡaḍibatayni |
الْغَضِبَتَيْنِ al-ḡaḍibatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
plural unknown | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | ? ? |
? ? |
غَضِبَات ḡaḍibāt |
الْغَضِبَات al-ḡaḍibāt |
Nominative | ? ? |
? ? |
غَضِبَاتٌ ḡaḍibātun |
الْغَضِبَاتُ al-ḡaḍibātu |
Accusative | ? ? |
? ? |
غَضِبَاتٍ ḡaḍibātin |
الْغَضِبَاتِ al-ḡaḍibāti |
Genitive | ? ? |
? ? |
غَضِبَاتٍ ḡaḍibātin |
الْغَضِبَاتِ al-ḡaḍibāti |
Synonyms
- (angry): غَضْبَان (ḡaḍbān)
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “غضب”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, ISBN 0-87950-003-4