From Proto-Indo-European*(s)mer-. Indo-Iranian cognates include Persian شمردن(šomordan, “to calculate”), Kurdish ژماردن(žmārdin, “to count”) and Pashto شمېرل(śmerël, “to count”). Akin to Ancient Greekμέρμερος(mérmeros, “mischievous, baneful”) and Latinmemor(“mindful”).