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Definition 2025

See also: εδώ

ἔδω • ‎(édō)

Present: ἔδω, ἔδομαι (Epic)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἔδω	ἔδεις	ἔδει	ἔδετον	ἔδετον	ἔδομεν	ἔδετε	ἔδουσῐ(ν)
	subjunctive	ἔδω	ἔδῃς	ἔδῃ	ἔδητον	ἔδητον	ἔδωμεν	ἔδητε	ἔδωσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἔδοιμῐ	ἔδοις	ἔδοι	ἔδοιτον	ἐδοίτην	ἔδοιμεν	ἔδοιτε	ἔδοιεν
	imperative		ἔδε	ἐδέτω	ἔδετον	ἐδέτων		ἔδετε	ἐδόντων
middle/ passive	indicative	ἔδομαι	ἔδῃ, ἔδει	ἔδεται	ἔδεσθον	ἔδεσθον	ἐδόμεθᾰ	ἔδεσθε	ἔδονται
	subjunctive	ἔδωμαι	ἔδῃ	ἔδηται	ἔδησθον	ἔδησθον	ἐδώμεθᾰ	ἔδησθε	ἔδωνται
	optative	ἐδοίμην	ἔδοιο	ἔδοιτο	ἔδοισθον	ἐδοίσθην	ἐδοίμεθᾰ	ἔδοισθε	ἔδοιντο
	imperative		ἔδου	ἐδέσθω	ἔδεσθον	ἐδέσθων		ἔδεσθε	ἐδέσθων
		active				middle/passive
infinitive		ἔδειν				ἔδεσθαι
participle	m	ἔδων				ἐδόμενος
	f	ἔδουσᾰ				ἐδομένη
	n	ἔδον				ἐδόμενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Imperfect: ἔδον, ἐδόμην (Epic)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἔδον	ἔδες	ἔδε(ν)	ἔδετον	ἐδέτην	ἔδομεν	ἔδετε	ἔδον
middle/ passive	indicative	ἐδόμην	ἔδου	ἔδετο	ἔδεσθον	ἐδέσθην	ἐδόμεθᾰ	ἔδεσθε	ἔδοντο
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Imperfect: ἔδεσκον, ἐδεσκόμην (Ionic)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἔδεσκον	ἔδεσκες	ἔδεσκε(ν)	ἐδέσκετον	ἐδεσκέτην	ἐδέσκομεν	ἐδέσκετε	ἔδεσκον
middle/ passive	indicative	ἐδεσκόμην	ἐδέσκου	ἐδέσκετο	ἐδέσκεσθον	ἐδεσκέσθην	ἐδεσκόμεθᾰ	ἐδέσκεσθε	ἐδέσκοντο
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

ἔδω in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
ἔδω in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
ἔδω in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
«ἔδω» in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
«ἔδω» in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed-. Cognates include Sanskrit अत्ति ‎(atti), Latin edō, Old Armenian ուտեմ ‎(utem), Hittite 𒂊𒀉𒈪, Old Church Slavonic ꙗсти ‎(jasti), and Old English etan (English eat).