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Definition 2024


See also: and

Translingual

Traditional
Shinjitai
Simplified

Han character

(radical 75 +11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 木廿土水 (DTGE), four-corner 48932, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 551, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15457
  • Dae Jaweon: page 939, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1284, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+6A23

Chinese

trad.
simp.
alt. forms
𢵇

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*ʔslaːŋ, *laŋ
*zlaŋ, *laŋ
*ljaŋ, *laŋ
*ljaŋ, *laŋ
*ljaŋ
*ljaŋ
*ljaŋ
*ljaŋ, *laŋʔ
*klaŋ
*kʰlaŋ
*kʰlaŋ
*kʰlaŋ
*kʰlaŋs
*laŋ
*laŋ
*laŋ
*laŋ, *laŋʔ
*laŋ, *laŋs
*laŋ
*laŋs
*laŋs
*laŋs
*laŋs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *laŋs) : semantic  (wood) + phonetic  (OC *laŋs).

Etymology 1

Commonly assumed to be related to (OC *ljaŋʔ, “to resemble, image”) by Chinese commentators.

Pronunciation



Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 14550
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*laŋs/
Notes

Definitions

  1. appearance; form; shape
    /    yàng   same [lit. one appearance]
    /    yàng   appearance
  2. look; expression; air
  3. type; kind; sort; variety; class; category
    各式各 / 各式各   gèshìgèyàng   (of) all kinds and sorts
  4. sample; specimen; example
    /    yàngpǐn   sample; specimen
    /    bǎngyàng   example; model
  5. (printing) proof
  6. manner; style; way; fashion
    /    zhèyàng   such; like this [lit. this manner]
    /    zěnyàng   how
  7. Classifier for kinds or types of things.
    / [Cantonese]   jau5joeng6 je5 giu3 [Jyutping]   there is a (type of) thing called
    /    sān yàng cài   three different dishes
  8. (ACG, Internet, slang, from Japanese  (さま) (sama)) -sama

Compounds

Descendants

Sino-Xenic ():

Others (Pou, 1973):

  • Tai:
    • Lao: ຢ່າງ (yāng, kind, type; standard, pattern; way, method)
    • Thai: อย่าง (yàang, variety; kind; manner; like, as; adverbial particle), เยี่ยง (yîiang, like, as if; example, model)
  • Mon-Khmer:
    • Khmer: យ៉ាង (yang, kind, type, way, particle for forming adverbial phrases)
    • Vietnamese: dáng (gait, figure), dường (to seem, to be like)
  • Austronesian:
    • Malay: yang ((he, the one) who, (that) which) (possibly)
  • Common Turkic *yaŋ
  • Mongolic:

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of – see .
(This character, , is an ancient variant form of .)

Japanese

Kanji

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

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Readings


Korean

Hanja

(yang, sang)
Eumhun:

  • Sound (hangeul): ,  (revised: yang, sang, McCune-Reischauer: yang, sang, Yale: yang, sang)
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Vietnamese

Han character

(dạng, dáng, nhàng)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.