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Definition 2024

𐭥𐭠𐭰𐭠𐭫

wʾčʾl

Middle Persian

Noun

wʾčʾl • ‎(wāzār, wāčār)

market, bazaar

Derived terms

wʾčʾlkʾn' ‎(wāzāragān, “merchant”)
wʾčʾlkʾnyh ‎(wāzār(a)gānīh, “trade”)
𐭥𐭠𐭰𐭠𐭫𐭯𐭲 ‎(wāzārbed [wʾčʾlpt])

Descendants

Manichaean Middle Persian: wʾčʾr ‎(wāzār, wāčār)
> Old Armenian: վաճառ ‎(vačaṙ)
- Armenian: վաճառ ‎(vačaṙ), վաճառք ‎(vačaṙkʿ)
- > Georgian: ვაჭარი ‎(vač̣ari)
> Old Armenian: վաճառգահ ‎(vačaṙgah)
Persian: بازار ‎(bâzâr)
- Tajik: бозор ‎(bozor)
- > Arabic: بازار
- > Azeri: bazar / базар / بازار
- > Bashkir: баҙар ‎(baðar)
- > Bengali: বাজার ‎(bājār)
- > Esperanto: bazaro, budaro
- > Finnish: basaari
- > Greenlandic: basaari
- > Middle Armenian: բազար ‎(bazar), պազար ‎(pazar)
  - Armenian: բազար ‎(bazar)
- > Ottoman Turkish: بازار ‎(bâzâr) / پازار ‎(pâzâr)
  - Turkish: pazar
  - > Albanian: pazar
  - > Bulgarian: пазар ‎(pazar)
  - > Crimean Tatar: bazar
  - > Macedonian: пазар ‎(pazar)
  - > Serbo-Croatian: pàzār / па̀за̄р
  - > German: Basar
    - > Hungarian: bazár
  - > Greek: παζάρι ‎(pazári)
- > Turkmen: bazar
- > French: bazar
- > Hindustani:
  - Hindi: बाज़ार ‎(bāzār)
  - Urdu: بازار ‎(bāzār)
- > Hungarian: vásár
- > Indonesian: pasar
- > Italian: bazar
  - > English: bazaar
  - > Norwegian: basar
  - > Portuguese: bazar
- > Malay: pasar
  - > Min Nan: 巴刹 ‎(pa-sat)
- > Polish: bazar
- > Russian: база́р ‎(bazár)
- > Spanish: bazar
- > Uyghur: بازار ‎(bazar)
  - > Chinese: 巴扎 ‎(bāzhā)

References

MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “wāzār”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press
http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/bazar-index