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Definition 2024


-adal

-adal

See also: adal, Adal, aðal, and aðal-

Hungarian

Suffix

-adal

  1. (noun suffix, rare) Added to a verb to form a noun to express the action and the object of the action.
    vív (to fence; to fight)viadal (fight)

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative -adal -adalok
accusative -adalt -adalokat
dative -adalnak -adaloknak
instrumental -adallal -adalokkal
causal-final -adalért -adalokért
translative -adallá -adalokká
terminative -adalig -adalokig
essive-formal -adalként -adalokként
essive-modal
inessive -adalban -adalokban
superessive -adalon -adalokon
adessive -adalnál -adaloknál
illative -adalba -adalokba
sublative -adalra -adalokra
allative -adalhoz -adalokhoz
elative -adalból -adalokból
delative -adalról -adalokról
ablative -adaltól -adaloktól
Possessive forms of -adal
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. -adalom -adalaim
2nd person sing. -adalod -adalaid
3rd person sing. -adala -adalai
1st person plural -adalunk -adalaink
2nd person plural -adalotok -adalaitok
3rd person plural -adaluk -adalaik

Usage notes

  • No longer productive. Harmonic variants:
    -adal is added to back vowel stems
    -edel is added to front vowel stems

Derived terms

<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Hungarian_nouns_suffixed_with_-adal'>Hungarian nouns suffixed with -adal</a>

See also

  • Appendix:Hungarian suffixes

References

  1. Gábor Zaicz, Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete, Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, ISBN 963 7094 01 6