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Definition 2024


-eius

-eius

See also: eius

Latin

Alternative forms

Suffix

-ēius m (feminine -ēia, neuter -ēium); first/second declension

  1. forms nomina gentilicia
    ElatusElatēius
    ProculusProculēius
Usage notes
  • This suffix was also used to form humorous words such as stertēia (one who snores) from stertō (snore) by Petronius and stercēia (a maidservant who cleans the excrement of children) from stercus (dung, manure) by Tertullian.
Declension

First/second declension.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
nominative -ēius -ēia -ēium -ēiī -ēiae -ēia
genitive -ēiī -ēiae -ēiī -ēiōrum -ēiārum -ēiōrum
dative -ēiō -ēiō -ēiīs
accusative -ēium -ēiam -ēium -ēiōs -ēiās -ēia
ablative -ēiō -ēiā -ēiō -ēiīs
vocative -ēie -ēia -ēium -ēiī -ēiae -ēia
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Derived adjectives from nouns and names with an -ē̆ stem with the suffix -ius, such as plēbēius (of the common people) from plēbēs (the common people) (an archaic form of plēbs).

Suffix

-ēius m (feminine -ēia, neuter -ēium); first/second declension

  1. forms adjectives from nouns and proper names
    hordeumhordēius
    TiberiusTiberēius
Declension

First/second declension.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
nominative -ēius -ēia -ēium -ēiī -ēiae -ēia
genitive -ēiī -ēiae -ēiī -ēiōrum -ēiārum -ēiōrum
dative -ēiō -ēiō -ēiīs
accusative -ēium -ēiam -ēium -ēiōs -ēiās -ēia
ablative -ēiō -ēiā -ēiō -ēiīs
vocative -ēie -ēia -ēium -ēiī -ēiae -ēia

Etymology 3

From Ancient Greek adjectives in -ήϊος (-ḗïos) (Epic form of Attic -έϊος (-éïos)).

Suffix

-ēius m (feminine -ēia, neuter -ēium); first/second declension

  1. Forms adjectives from Ancient Greek in -ήϊος (-ḗïos)
    Φῠλλήϊος (Phullḗïos)Phyllēius
    Πρῐᾱπήϊος (Priāpḗïos)Priāpēius
Declension

First/second declension.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
nominative -ēius -ēia -ēium -ēiī -ēiae -ēia
genitive -ēiī -ēiae -ēiī -ēiōrum -ēiārum -ēiōrum
dative -ēiō -ēiō -ēiīs
accusative -ēium -ēiam -ēium -ēiōs -ēiās -ēia
ablative -ēiō -ēiā -ēiō -ēiīs
vocative -ēie -ēia -ēium -ēiī -ēiae -ēia

See also

<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Latin_words_suffixed_with_-eius'>Latin words suffixed with -eius</a>

References

  1. -eius -eia, Leumann, Manu, Johann Baptist Hofmann, and Anton Szantyr. Lateinische Grammatik. Vol. 1. CH Beck, 1977.