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Definition 2024


-esc

-esc

See also: esc, Esc, and ESC

Catalan

Suffix

-esc m (feminine -esca, masculine plural -escs or -escos, feminine plural -esques)

  1. -esque (in the style or manner of)
  2. (usually derogatory) -ic (relating or pertinent to)

Derived terms

<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Catalan_words_suffixed_with_-esc'>Catalan words suffixed with -esc</a>

See also


Romanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /-esk/

Etymology 1

From Vulgar Latin -iscus for older words and the common Romanian surname ending -escu, as well as the place name suffix -ești formed from the plural. Based on French -esque for many newer words or neologisms, which appear after the mid-19th century.

Suffix

-esc m (feminine singular -ească, plural -ești, adverbial -ește)

  1. -esque, -ish (used with a root to form adjectives)
Derived terms
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Romanian_words_suffixed_with_-esc'>Romanian words suffixed with -esc</a>

Related terms

Etymology 2

A form of the infix -esc-, from Latin -ēscō (and -ēscunt in the case of the third-person plural). Cognates include Aromanian -escu, Italian -isco, -iscono, Spanish -ezco, -ecen, Catalan -eixo, -eixen.

Alternative forms

  • -ăsc

Suffix

-esc

  1. Used with a stem to form the first-person singular and third-person plural present of most regular -i (fourth conjugation) verbs. E.g. unesc, tușesc, feresc, pățesc, urăsc.
Related terms