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Definition 2024

Flanders

Flanders

English

Proper noun

Flanders

  1. (historical) The County of Flanders, of varying extent.
    • 1613 — Shakespeare, Hen VIII iii 2
      When you went / Ambassador to the Emperor, you made bold / To carry into Flanders the great seal.
  2. A subnational state in the north of federal Belgium, the institutional merger of a territorial region and the Dutch language 'community' which also has/shares some authority in the capital region Brussels.
  3. Two provinces in Belgian Flanders: (West-Flanders and East-Flanders).
  4. Short for French Flanders, a former province of the French kingdom on territory taken from the above countship, now constituting the French department Nord.
  5. The principal railway station in Lille, capital of the above.

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Etymology

From French Flandres, from Dutch Vlaanderen ‎(pl.), from Middle Dutch Vlander, from Old Frisian, from Proto-Germanic *flaumdra ‎(“waterlogged land”), from *flaumaz ‎(“flowing, current (water)”) (compare Old High German weraltfloum ‎(“transitoriness of life”), Old Norse flaumr ‎(“eddy”)), from Proto-Indo-European *plow-m- ‎(“flow”) (compare Ancient Greek πλῠ́μα ‎(plúma, “dishwater, washing water”)). More at flow. "Waterlogged" refers to the mudflats and salt marshes common to coastal Flanders.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈflɑːn.dəz/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈflæn.dɚz/

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