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Webster 1913 Edition


Philomela

Philˊo-me′la

,
Noun.
[L.
philomela
, Gr.
φιλομήλα
, according to the legend, from
Φιλομήλα
Philomela
(daughter of
Pandion
, king of Athens), who was changed into a nightingale.]
1.
The nightingale; philomel.
Shak.
2.
(Zool.)
A genus of birds including the nightingales.

Definition 2024


Philomela

Philomela

English

Alternative forms

  • (archaic): Philomel

Proper noun

Philomela

  1. A female given name, particularly (mythology) the sister of Procne who is raped and mutilated by her brother-in-law Tereus and supposedly transformed into a swallow by the gods.
  2. (literary zoology, mistakenly) The nightingale.




Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek Φιλομήλη (Philomḗlē), composed of roots intending "lover of apples" or "fruit" but folk-etymologized since at least Ovid's time as "lover of song".

Proper noun

Philomela

  1. A female given name, particularly (mythology) the sister of Procne who is raped and mutilated by her brother-in-law Tereus and supposedly transformed into a swallow by the gods.
  2. (literary zoology, originally) The swallow.
  3. (literary zoology, mistakenly) The nightingale.