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Webster 1913 Edition


Plantain

Plan′tain

,
Noun.
[Cf. F.
plantain-arbre
,
plantanier
, Sp.
plántano
,
plátano
; prob. same word as
plane
tree.]
1.
(Bot.)
A treelike perennial herb (
Musa paradisiaca
) of tropical regions, bearing immense leaves and large clusters of the fruits called plantains. See
Musa
.
2.
The fruit of this plant. It is long and somewhat cylindrical, slightly curved, and, when ripe, soft, fleshy, and covered with a thick but tender yellowish skin. The plantain is a staple article of food in most tropical countries, especially when cooked.
Plantain cutter
, or
Plantain eater
(Zool.)
,
any one of several large African birds of the genus
Musophaga
, or family
Musophagidæ
, especially
Musophaga violacea
. See
Turaco
. They are allied to the cuckoos.
Plantain squirrel
(Zool.)
,
a Java squirrel (
Sciurus plantani
) which feeds upon plantains.
Plantain tree
(Bot.)
,
the treelike herb
Musa paradisiaca
. See def. 1 (above).

Plan′tain

,
Noun.
[F., fr. L.
plantago
. Cf.
Plant
.]
(Bot.)
Any plant of the genus
Plantago
, but especially the
Plantago major
, a low herb with broad spreading radical leaves, and slender spikes of minute flowers. It is a native of Europe, but now found near the abode of civilized man in nearly all parts of the world.
Indian plantain
.
(Bot.)
See under
Indian
.
Mud plantain
,
a homely North American aquatic plant (
Heteranthera reniformis
), having broad, reniform leaves.
Rattlesnake plantain
,
an orchidaceous plant (
Goodyera pubescens
), with the leaves blotched and spotted with white.
Ribwort plantain
.
See
Ribwort
.
Robin’s plantain
,
the
Erigeron bellidifolium
, a common daisylike plant of North America.
Water plantain
,
a plant of the genus
Alisma
, having acrid leaves, and formerly regarded as a specific against hydrophobia.
Loudon.

Webster 1828 Edition


Plantain

PLANT'AIN

,
Noun.
[L. plantago.] A plant of the genus Plantago, of several species. The water plantain is of the genus Alisma.

PLANT'AIN