Definify.com
Definition 2024
antautua
antautua
Finnish
Verb
antautua
- (intransitive) to surrender, capitulate (to give oneself up into the power of another)
Conjugation
| Inflection of antautua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | antaudun | en antaudu | 1st sing. | olen antautunut | en ole antautunut | |
| 2nd sing. | antaudut | et antaudu | 2nd sing. | olet antautunut | et ole antautunut | |
| 3rd sing. | antautuu | ei antaudu | 3rd sing. | on antautunut | ei ole antautunut | |
| 1st plur. | antaudumme | emme antaudu | 1st plur. | olemme antautuneet | emme ole antautuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | antaudutte | ette antaudu | 2nd plur. | olette antautuneet | ette ole antautuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | antautuvat | eivät antaudu | 3rd plur. | ovat antautuneet | eivät ole antautuneet | |
| passive | antaudutaan | ei antauduta | passive | on antauduttu | ei ole antauduttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | antauduin | en antautunut | 1st sing. | olin antautunut | en ollut antautunut | |
| 2nd sing. | antauduit | et antautunut | 2nd sing. | olit antautunut | et ollut antautunut | |
| 3rd sing. | antautui | ei antautunut | 3rd sing. | oli antautunut | ei ollut antautunut | |
| 1st plur. | antauduimme | emme antautuneet | 1st plur. | olimme antautuneet | emme olleet antautuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | antauduitte | ette antautuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte antautuneet | ette olleet antautuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | antautuivat | eivät antautuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat antautuneet | eivät olleet antautuneet | |
| passive | antauduttiin | ei antauduttu | passive | oli antauduttu | ei ollut antauduttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | antautuisin | en antautuisi | 1st sing. | olisin antautunut | en olisi antautunut | |
| 2nd sing. | antautuisit | et antautuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit antautunut | et olisi antautunut | |
| 3rd sing. | antautuisi | ei antautuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi antautunut | ei olisi antautunut | |
| 1st plur. | antautuisimme | emme antautuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme antautuneet | emme olisi antautuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | antautuisitte | ette antautuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte antautuneet | ette olisi antautuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | antautuisivat | eivät antautuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat antautuneet | eivät olisi antautuneet | |
| passive | antauduttaisiin | ei antauduttaisi | passive | olisi antauduttu | ei olisi antauduttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | antaudu | älä antaudu | 2nd sing. | ole antautunut | älä ole antautunut | |
| 3rd sing. | antautukoon | älköön antautuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon antautunut | älköön olko antautunut | |
| 1st plur. | antautukaamme | älkäämme antautuko | 1st plur. | olkaamme antautuneet | älkäämme olko antautuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | antautukaa | älkää antautuko | 2nd plur. | olkaa antautuneet | älkää olko antautuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | antautukoot | älkööt antautuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot antautuneet | älkööt olko antautuneet | |
| passive | antauduttakoon | älköön antauduttako | passive | olkoon antauduttu | älköön olko antauduttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | antautunen | en antautune | 1st sing. | lienen antautunut | en liene antautunut | |
| 2nd sing. | antautunet | et antautune | 2nd sing. | lienet antautunut | et liene antautunut | |
| 3rd sing. | antautunee | ei antautune | 3rd sing. | lienee antautunut | ei liene antautunut | |
| 1st plur. | antautunemme | emme antautune | 1st plur. | lienemme antautuneet | emme liene antautuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | antautunette | ette antautune | 2nd plur. | lienette antautuneet | ette liene antautuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | antautunevat | eivät antautune | 3rd plur. | lienevät antautuneet | eivät liene antautuneet | |
| passive | antauduttaneen | ei antauduttane | passive | lienee antauduttu | ei liene antauduttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | antautua | present | antautuva | antauduttava | ||
| long 1st2 | antautuakseen | past | antautunut | antauduttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | antautuessa | antauduttaessa | agent1, 3 | antautuma | |
| instructive | antautuen | — | negative | antautumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | antautumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | antautumasta | — | ||||
| illative | antautumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | antautumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | antautumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | antautuman | antauduttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | antautuminen | ||||
| partitive | antautumista | |||||
| 5th2 | antautumaisillaan | |||||
Derived terms
- antautuja
- antautuminen