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Definition 2024
bior-róst
bior-róst
Irish
Verb
bior-róst (present analytic bior-róstann, future analytic bior-róstfaidh, verbal noun bior-róstadh, past participle bior-rósta)
- (transitive, intransitive, cooking) spitroast
Conjugation
First Conjugation (A)
| singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
| indicative | present | bior-róstaim | bior-róstann tú; bior-róstair† |
bior-róstann sé, sí | bior-róstaimid | bior-róstann sibh | bior-róstann siad; bior-róstaid† |
a bhior-róstann; a bhior-róstas / a mbior-róstann*; a mbior-róstas* |
bior-róstar |
| past | bhior-róst mé; bhior-róstas | bhior-róst tú; bhior-róstais | bhior-róst sé, sí | bhior-róstamar; bhior-róst muid | bhior-róst sibh; bhior-róstabhair | bhior-róst siad; bhior-róstadar | a bhior-róst / ar bhior-róst* |
bior-róstadh | |
| past habitual | bhior-róstainn | bhior-róstá | bhior-róstadh sé, sí | bhior-róstaimis; bhior-róstadh muid | bhior-róstadh sibh | bhior-róstaidís; bhior-róstadh siad | a bhior-róstadh / ar bhior-róstadh* |
bhior-róstaí | |
| future | bior-róstfaidh mé; bior-róstfad |
bior-róstfaidh tú; bior-róstfair† |
bior-róstfaidh sé, sí | bior-róstfaimid; bior-róstfaidh muid |
bior-róstfaidh sibh | bior-róstfaidh siad; bior-róstfaid† |
a bhior-róstfaidh; a bhior-róstfas / a mbior-róstfaidh*; a mbior-róstfas* |
bior-róstfar | |
| conditional | bhior-róstfainn | bhior-róstfá | bhior-róstfadh sé, sí | bhior-róstfaimis; bhior-róstfadh muid | bhior-róstfadh sibh | bhior-róstfaidís; bhior-róstfadh siad | a bhior-róstfadh / ar bhior-róstfadh* |
bhior-róstfaí | |
| subjunctive | present | go mbior-rósta mé; go mbior-róstad† |
go mbior-rósta tú; go mbior-róstair† |
go mbior-rósta sé, sí | go mbior-róstaimid; go mbior-rósta muid |
go mbior-rósta sibh | go mbior-rósta siad; go mbior-róstaid† |
— | go mbior-róstar |
| past | dá mbior-róstainn | dá mbior-róstá | dá mbior-róstadh sé, sí | dá mbior-róstaimis; dá mbior-róstadh muid |
dá mbior-róstadh sibh | dá mbior-róstaidís; dá mbior-róstadh siad |
— | dá mbior-róstaí | |
| imperative | bior-róstaim | bior-róst | bior-róstadh sé, sí | bior-róstaimis | bior-róstaigí; bior-róstaidh† |
bior-róstaidís | — | bior-róstar | |
| verbal noun | bior-róstadh | ||||||||
| past participle | bior-rósta | ||||||||
* Indirect relative
† Dialect form
Related terms
- bior rósta m (“roasting spit”)
Mutation
| Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
| bior-róst | bhior-róst | mbior-róst |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
References
- "bior-róst" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.