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Webster 1913 Edition


Capsule

Cap′sule

(kăp′sūl)
,
Noun.
[L.
capsula
a little box or chest, fr.
capsa
chest, case, fr.
capere
to take, contain: cf. F.
capsule
.]
1.
(Bot.)
a dry fruit or pod which is made up of several parts or carpels, and opens to discharge the seeds,
as, the
capsule
of the poppy, the flax, the lily, etc.
2.
(Chem.)
(a)
A small saucer of clay for roasting or melting samples of ores, etc.; a scorifier.
(b)
a small, shallow, evaporating dish, usually of porcelain.
3.
(Med.)
A small cylindrical or spherical gelatinous envelope in which nauseous or acrid doses are inclosed to be swallowed.
4.
(Anat.)
A membranous sac containing fluid, or investing an organ or joint;
as, the
capsule
of the lens of the eye
. Also, a capsulelike organ.
5.
A metallic seal or cover for closing a bottle.
6.
A small cup or shell, as of metal, for a percussion cap, cartridge, etc.

Webster 1828 Edition


Capsule

CAPSULE

,
Noun.
1.
The seed vessel of a plant; a dry membranaceous hollow pericarp, opening differently in different plants. It is composed of valves or outer covering, partitions, the columella or central pillar, and cells.
2.
A small saucer, made of clay for roasting samples or ores, or for melting them.

Definition 2024


capsule

capsule

See also: capsulé

English

Noun

capsule (plural capsules)

  1. (physiology) A membranous envelope.
  2. (botany) A type of simple, dehiscent, dry fruit (seed-case) produced by many species of flowering plants, such as poppy, lily, orchid, willow and cotton.
  3. (botany) A sporangium, especially in bryophytes.
    • 1992, Rudolf M. Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, page 4-5
      The epidermal cells of the capsule wall of Jubulopsis, with nodose "trigones" at the angles, are very reminiscent of what one finds in Frullania spp.
  4. A detachable part of a rocket or spacecraft (usually in the nose) containing the crew's living space.
  5. (pharmacy) A small container containing a dose of medicine.
  6. (dialectal, Britain, Suffolk) A weasel.
  7. (attributively, figuratively) in a brief, condensed or compact form
  8. (winemaking) The covering formerly lead or tin, now often plastic over the cork at the top of the wine bottle.
  9. (chemistry, dated) A small clay saucer for roasting or melting samples of ores, etc.; a scorifier.
  10. A small, shallow evaporating dish, usually of porcelain.
  11. A small cup or shell, often of metal, for a percussion cap, cartridge, etc.

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams


French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin capsula.

Noun

capsule f (plural capsules)

  1. capsule

Anagrams


Italian

Noun

capsule f

  1. plural of capsula

Anagrams


Spanish

Verb

capsule

  1. Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of capsular.
  2. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of capsular.
  3. Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of capsular.
  4. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of capsular.