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Definition 2025
cauterizer
cauterizer
Middle French
Etymology
Verb
cauterizer
- (figuratively) to toughen; to harden
- 1595, Michel de Montaigne, Essais
- Je ne croy pas qu'une ame cauterizée sçeut contrefaire une telle assurance
- 1595, Michel de Montaigne, Essais
Conjugation
- Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of cauterizer
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | cauterizer | avoir cauterizé | |||||
| gerund | en cauterizant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | cauterizant | ||||||
| past participle | cauterizé | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ie (may be i' before a vowel) | tu | il | nous | vous | ilz, elles | |
| simple tenses |
present | cauterize | cauterizes | cauterize | cauterizons | cauterizez | cauterizent |
| imperfect | cauterizois, cauterizoys | cauterizois, cauterizoys | cauterizoit, cauterizoyt | cauterizions, cauterizyons | cauteriziez, cauterizyez | cauterizoient, cauterizoyent | |
| past historic | cauteriza | cauterizas | cauteriza | cauterizasmes | cauterizastes | cauterizerent | |
| future | cauterizerai, cauterizeray | cauterizeras | cauterizera | cauterizerons | cauterizerez | cauterizeront | |
| conditional | cauterizerois, cauterizeroys | cauterizerois, cauterizeroys | cauterizeroit, cauterizeroyt | cauterizerions, cauterizeryons | cauterizeriez, cauterizeryez | cauterizeroient, cauterizeroyent | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ie | que tu | qu'il | que nous | que vous | qu'ilz, qu'elles | |
| simple tenses |
present | cauterize | cauterizes | cauterize | cauterizons | cauterizez | cauterizent |
| imperfect | cauterizasse | cauterizasses | cauterizast | cauterizassions | cauterizassiez | cauterizassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | cauterize | — | cauterizons | cauterizez | — | ||