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Definition 2024
chargier
chargier
Franco-Provençal
Verb
chargier
Conjugation
ORB Supradialectale (Standard Franco-Provençal)| infinitive | chargier | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | chargient | ||||||
| auxiliary | avêr | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | chargiê | chargiêe | |||||
| plural | chargiês | chargiêes | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | je (j') | te (t') | il/el | nos | vos | ils/els | |
| present | charjo | charges | charge | chargens | chargiéds | charjont | |
| imperfect | chargiévo | chargiéves | chargiéve | chargiévans | chargiévâds | chargiévont | |
| preterite | chargié | chargiés | chargiét | chargiens chargiérens |
chargiétes | chargiéront | |
| preterite (-r-) | chargiéro | chargiéres | chargiét | chargiérens | chargiérédes | chargiéront | |
| future | chargieré | chargierés | chargierat | chargierens | chargieréds | chargieront | |
| conditional | chargierê | chargierês | chargierêt | chargierans | chargierâds | chargierant | |
| subjunctive | que je (j') | que te (t') | qu'il/el | que nos | que vos | qu'ils/els | |
| present | charjo | charges | charge | chargens | chargiéds | charjont | |
| present (-a-) | charja | charjas | charge | charjans | chargiéds | charjant | |
| imperfect | chargiésso | chargiésses | chargiésse | chargiéssens | chargiésséds | chargiéssont | |
| imperative | — | te | — | nos | vos | — | |
| affirmative | charge | chargens | chargéds | ||||
| negative | ne charge pâs | ne chargens pâs | ne chargéds pâs | ||||
German
Verb
chargier
- Imperative singular of chargieren.
- (colloquial) First-person singular present of chargieren.
Old French
Verb
chargier
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. In addition, g becomes j before an a or an o to keep the /dʒ/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of chargier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | chargier | avoir chargié | |||||
| gerund | en charjant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | charjant | ||||||
| past participle | chargié | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | charge | charges | charge | charjons | chargiez | chargent |
| imperfect | charjoie, chargeie, charjoe, chargieve | charjoies, chargeies, charjoes, chargieves | charjoit, chargeit, charjot, chargieve | chargiiens, chargiens | chargiiez, chargiez | charjoient, chargeient, charjoent, chargievent | |
| preterite | charjai | charjas | charja | charjames | charjastes | chargierent | |
| future | chargerai | chargeras | chargera | chargerons | chargeroiz, chargereiz, chargerez | chargeront | |
| conditional | chargeroie, chargereie | chargeroies, chargereies | chargeroit, chargereit | chargeriiens, chargeriens | chargeriiez, chargeriez | chargeroient, chargereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | charge | charges | charge | charjons | chargiez | chargent |
| imperfect | charjasse | charjasses | charjast | chargissons, chargissiens | chargissoiz, chargissez, chargissiez | charjassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | charge | — | charjons | chargiez | — | ||