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Webster 1913 Edition
Chicane
Chi-cane′
,Noun.
 [F., prob. earlier meaning a 
dispute
, orig. in the game of mall (F. mail
), fr. LGr. [GREEK] the game of mall, fr Pers chaugān 
club or bat; or possibly ultimated fr. L. ciccus 
a trible.] 1. 
The use of artful subterfuge, designed to draw away attention from the merits of a case or question; – specifically applied to legal proceedings; trickery; chicanery; caviling; sophistry. 
Prior.
 To shuffle from them by 
chicane
. Burke.
To cut short this 
 chicane
, I propound it fairly to your own conscience. Berkeley.
Chi-cane′
,Verb.
 I.
 To use shifts, cavils, or artifices. 
Burke.
 Webster 1828 Edition
Chicane
CHICANE
, n.1.
  In law, shift; turn; trick; cavil; an abuse of judiciary proceedings, by artifices, unfair practices, or idle objections, which tend to perplex a cause, puzzle the judge, or impose on a party, and thus to delay or pervert justice.2.
  In disputes, sophistry; distinctions and subtleties, that tend to perplex the question and obscure the truth.3.
  Any artifice or stratagem.CHICANE
,Verb.
I.