Definify.com

Webster 1913 Edition


Cloaca


Clo′a′ca

,
Noun.
;
pl.
Cloacæ
(#)
.
[L.]
1.
A sewer;
as, the
Cloaca Maxima
of Rome
.
2.
A privy.
3.
(Anat.)
The common chamber into which the intestinal, urinary, and generative canals discharge in birds, reptiles, amphibians, and many fishes.

Definition 2024


cloaca

cloaca

See also: cloacă and clóáca

English

Noun

cloaca (plural cloacas or cloacae)

  1. A sewer (also in figurative senses).
    • 1773, Gentleman's Magazine, No. 43, p. 598:
      The Thames, polluted with the filthy effusions of the cloacae.
    • 1850, Thomas Carlyle, Latter-day Pamphlets, Ch. iv, p. 46:
    • ...that tremendous cloaca of Pauperism...
  2. (zoology) The duct in reptiles, amphibians and birds, as well as most fish and some mammals, which serves as the common outlet for urination, defecation, and reproduction.
    • 1822, John Mason Good, The Study of Medicine, Vol. I, p. 7:
      In birds the rectum, at the termination of its canal, forms an oval or elongated pouch... and then expands into a cavity, which has been named cloaca.
  3. An outhouse or lavatory.
    • 1840, Frederick Marryat, Olla Podrida, Ch. xxiv:
      To every house... a cloaca.
  4. (anatomy) A duct through which gangrenous material escapes a body.
    • 1846, Frederick Brittan translating Joseph François Malgaigne as Manual of Operative Surgery, p. 172
      Across this shell [sc. of bone] small holes are eaten, by which the matter escapes, and which are called cloacae (Weidmann).

Synonyms

  • (sewer): See sewer
  • (outhouse or lavatory): See Wikisaurus:bathroom

Derived terms

Translations

References

  1. Oxford English Dictionary. "cloaca, n." Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1891.

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin cloaca. Cognate to the inherited doublet chiavica.

Noun

cloaca f (plural cloache)

  1. sewer
  2. cesspit, cesspool
  3. (anatomy) cloaca

Latin

Etymology

From cluō (cleanse).

Pronunciation

Noun

cloāca f (genitive cloācae); first declension

  1. A sewer or underground drain
  2. (humorous) The stomach of a drunken or voracious woman

Inflection

First declension.

Case Singular Plural
nominative cloāca cloācae
genitive cloācae cloācārum
dative cloācae cloācīs
accusative cloācam cloācās
ablative cloācā cloācīs
vocative cloāca cloācae

Derived terms

  • cloācālis
  • cloācārium
  • cloācula

Descendants

References


Portuguese

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -aka

Noun

cloaca f (plural cloacas)

  1. (anatomy) cloaca (excretory and genital duct in bird, reptiles and fish)

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin cloāca (sewer), from cluō (cleanse).

Noun

cloaca f (plural cloacas)

  1. sewer, storm drain
  2. (zoology) cloaca