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Definition 2025
commuer
commuer
French
Verb
commuer
- (law) to commute (a sentence)
- Commuer la peine de quelqu'un. - to commute someone's sentence.
Conjugation
Conjugation of commuer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | commuer | avoir commué | |||||
| gerund | en commuant | en ayant commué | |||||
| present participle | commuant /kɔ.mɥɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | commué /kɔ.mɥe/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | commue /kɔ.my/ |
commues /kɔ.my/ |
commue /kɔ.my/ |
commuons /kɔ.mɥɔ̃/ |
commuez /kɔ.mɥe/ |
commuent /kɔ.my/ |
| imperfect | commuais /kɔ.mɥɛ/ |
commuais /kɔ.mɥɛ/ |
commuait /kɔ.mɥɛ/ |
commuions /kɔ.my.jɔ̃/ |
commuiez /kɔ.my.je/ |
commuaient /kɔ.mɥɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | commuai /kɔ.mɥe/ |
commuas /kɔ.mɥa/ |
commua /kɔ.mɥa/ |
commuâmes /kɔ.mɥam/ |
commuâtes /kɔ.mɥat/ |
commuèrent /kɔ.mɥɛʁ/ |
|
| future | commuerai /kɔ.my.ʁe/ |
commueras /kɔ.my.ʁa/ |
commuera /kɔ.my.ʁa/ |
commuerons /kɔ.my.ʁɔ̃/ |
commuerez /kɔ.my.ʁe/ |
commueront /kɔ.my.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | commuerais /kɔ.my.ʁɛ/ |
commuerais /kɔ.my.ʁɛ/ |
commuerait /kɔ.my.ʁɛ/ |
commuerions /kɔ.my.ʁjɔ̃/ |
commueriez /kɔ.my.ʁje/ |
commueraient /kɔ.my.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | commue /kɔ.my/ |
commues /kɔ.my/ |
commue /kɔ.my/ |
commuions /kɔ.my.jɔ̃/ |
commuiez /kɔ.my.je/ |
commuent /kɔ.my/ |
| imperfect1 |
commuasse /kɔ.mɥas/ |
commuasses /kɔ.mɥas/ |
commuât /kɔ.mɥa/ |
commuassions /kɔ.mɥa.sjɔ̃/ |
commuassiez /kɔ.mɥa.sje/ |
commuassent /kɔ.mɥas/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | commue /kɔ.my/ |
— | commuons /kɔ.mɥɔ̃/ |
commuez /kɔ.mɥe/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
References
- ↑ Picoche, Jacqueline; Jean-Claude Rolland (2009), “muer”, in Dictionnaire étymologique du français (in French), Paris: Dictionnaires Le Robert