Definify.com
Definition 2024
dever
dever
Occitan
Etymology
From Latin dēbēre, present active infinitive of dēbeō (“I owe”).
Verb
dever
Conjugation
Conjugation of dever
infinitive | dever (also deure) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | devent | ||||||
past participle | degut | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el/ela | nosautres nos |
vosautres vos |
eles/elas | |
present | devi | deves | deu | devèm | devètz | devon | |
imperfect | deviái | deviás | deviá | deviam | deviatz | devián | |
future | deurai | deuràs | deurà | deurem | deuretz | deuràn | |
preterite | deguèri | deguères | deguèt | deguèrem | deguèretz | deguèron | |
conditional | deuriái | deuriás | deuriá | deuriam | deuriatz | deurián | |
subjunctive | ieu | tu | el/ela | nosautres nos |
vosautres vos |
eles/elas | |
present | dega | degas | dega | degam | degatz | degan | |
imperfect | deguèsse | deguèsses | deguèsse | deguèssem | deguèssetz | deguèsson | |
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres vos |
— | |
— | deu | — | degam | devètz | — | ||
Old Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin dēbēre, present active infinitive of dēbeō (“I owe; I must”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /de.ˈβeɾ/
Verb
dever
Descendants
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Portuguese dever, from Latin dēbēre, present active infinitive of dēbeō (“owe”).
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /dɨˈveɾ/
Verb
dever (first-person singular present indicative devo, past participle devido)
- should (indicates that an action is considered by the speaker to be obligatory)
- ought (indicates that the subject of the sentence has some obligation to execute the sentence predicate.)
- will likely (indicates that the subject of the sentence is likely to execute the sentence predicate.)
- owe (to be in debt.)
Quotations
For usage examples of this term, see Citations:dever.
Conjugation
Conjugation of the Portuguese -er verb dever
Notes:[edit] | ||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) |
|
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | dever | |||||
Personal | dever | deveres | dever | devermos | deverdes | deverem |
Gerund | ||||||
devendo | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | devido | devidos | ||||
Feminine | devida | devidas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | devo | deves | deve | devemos | deveis | devem |
Imperfect | devia | devias | devia | devíamos | devíeis | deviam |
Preterite | devi | deveste | deveu | devemos | devestes | deveram |
Pluperfect | devera | deveras | devera | devêramos | devêreis | deveram |
Future | deverei | deverás | deverá | deveremos | devereis | deverão |
Conditional | ||||||
deveria | deverias | deveria | deveríamos | deveríeis | deveriam | |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | deva | devas | deva | devamos | devais | devam |
Imperfect | devesse | devesses | devesse | devêssemos | devêsseis | devessem |
Future | dever | deveres | dever | devermos | deverdes | deverem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | - | deve | deva | devamos | devei | devam |
Negative (não) | - | devas | deva | devamos | devais | devam |
Noun
dever m (plural deveres)
- duty (that which one is morally or legally obligated to do)
Quotations
For usage examples of this term, see Citations:dever.
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *děverь, from Proto-Indo-European *dayh₂wḗr. Compare Russian деверь (deverʹ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dêver/
- Hyphenation: de‧ver
Noun
dȅver m (Cyrillic spelling де̏вер)
- brother-in-law (one's husband's brother)