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Definition 2024


discrimen

discrimen

Latin

Noun

discrīmen n (genitive discrīminis); third declension

  1. distinction, difference
  2. division, separation
  3. decision
  4. crisis, hazard, danger, risk
  5. encounter, battle

Inflection

Third declension neuter.

Case Singular Plural
nominative discrīmen discrīmina
genitive discrīminis discrīminum
dative discrīminī discrīminibus
accusative discrīmen discrīmina
ablative discrīmine discrīminibus
vocative discrīmen discrīmina

Derived terms

References

  • discrimen in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • discrimen in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • DISCRIMEN in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • Félix Gaffiot (1934), “discrimen”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
  • Meissner, Carl; Auden, Henry William (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • just at the critical moment: in ipso discrimine (articulo) temporis
    • the position is very critical: res in summo discrimine versatur
    • to be in peril of one's life: in vitae discrimine versari
    • to risk one's life: salutem, vitam suam in discrimen offerre (not exponere)
    • to endanger, imperil a person or thing: aliquem, aliquid in periculum (discrimen) adducere, vocare
    • to recklessly hazard one's life: in periculum capitis, in discrimen vitae se inferre
    • a man's life is at stake, is in very great danger: salus, caput, vita alicuius agitur, periclitatur, in discrimine est or versatur
    • at the critical moment: in ipso periculi discrimine
    • the position is critical: res est in periculo, in summo discrimine