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Definition 2025
esbahir
esbahir
Old French
Verb
esbahir
- to amaze
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a second-group verb (ending in -ir, with an -iss- infix). Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of esbahir (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | esbahir | avoir esbahi | |||||
| gerund | en esbahissant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | esbahissant | ||||||
| past participle | esbahi | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | esbahis | esbahis | esbahist | esbahissons | esbahissez | esbahissent |
| imperfect | esbahissoie, esbahisseie | esbahissoies, esbahisseies | esbahissoit, esbahisseit | esbahissiiens, esbahissiens | esbahissiiez, esbahissiez | esbahissoient, esbahisseient | |
| preterite | esbahi | esbahis | esbahi | esbahimes | esbahistes | esbahirent | |
| future | esbahirai | esbahiras | esbahira | esbahirons | esbahiroiz, esbahireiz, esbahirez | esbahiront | |
| conditional | esbahiroie, esbahireie | esbahiroies, esbahireies | esbahiroit, esbahireit | esbahiriiens, esbahiriens | esbahiriiez, esbahiriez | esbahiroient, esbahireient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | esbahisse | esbahisses | esbahisse | esbahissons | esbahissez | esbahissent |
| imperfect | esbahisse | esbahisses | esbahist | esbahissons, esbahissiens | esbahissoiz, esbahissez, esbahissiez | esbahissent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | esbahis | — | esbahissons | esbahissez | — | ||
Descendants
- French: ébahir