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Definition 2024
esclicier
esclicier
Old French
Verb
esclicier
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. The forms that would normally end in *-c, *-cs, *-ct are modified to z, z, zt. In addition, c becomes ç before an a, o or u to keep the /ts/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of esclicier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | esclicier | avoir esclicié | |||||
| gerund | en escliçant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | escliçant | ||||||
| past participle | esclicié | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | escliz | esclices | esclice | escliçons | escliciez | esclicent |
| imperfect | escliçoie, escliceie, escliçoe, esclicieve | escliçoies, escliceies, escliçoes, esclicieves | escliçoit, escliceit, escliçot, esclicieve | escliciiens, escliciens | escliciiez, escliciez | escliçoient, escliceient, escliçoent, esclicievent | |
| preterite | escliçai | escliças | escliça | escliçames | escliçastes | esclicierent | |
| future | esclicerai | escliceras | esclicera | esclicerons | escliceroiz, esclicereiz, esclicerez | escliceront | |
| conditional | escliceroie, esclicereie | escliceroies, esclicereies | escliceroit, esclicereit | escliceriiens, escliceriens | escliceriiez, escliceriez | escliceroient, esclicereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | escliz | escliz | esclizt | escliçons | escliciez | esclicent |
| imperfect | escliçasse | escliçasses | escliçast | esclicissons, esclicissiens | esclicissoiz, esclicissez, esclicissiez | escliçassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | esclice | — | escliçons | escliciez | — | ||
Descendants
- French: éclisser