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Definition 2024
esloigner
esloigner
French
Verb
esloigner
- Archaic spelling of éloigner.
Conjugation
Conjugation of esloigner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | esloigner | avoir esloigné | |||||
| gerund | en esloignant | en ayant esloigné | |||||
| present participle | esloignant /e.lwa.ɲɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | esloigné /e.lwa.ɲe/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | esloigne /e.lwaɲ/ |
esloignes /e.lwaɲ/ |
esloigne /e.lwaɲ/ |
esloignons /e.lwa.ɲɔ̃/ |
esloignez /e.lwa.ɲe/ |
esloignent /e.lwaɲ/ |
| imperfect | esloignois /e.lwa.ɲɛ/ |
esloignois /e.lwa.ɲɛ/ |
esloignoit /e.lwa.ɲɛ/ |
esloignions /e.lwa.ɲjɔ̃/ |
esloigniez /e.lwa.ɲje/ |
esloignoient /e.lwa.ɲɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | esloignoi /e.lwa.ɲe/ |
esloignas /e.lwa.ɲa/ |
esloigna /e.lwa.ɲa/ |
esloignasmes /e.lwa.ɲam/ |
esloignastes /e.lwa.ɲat/ |
esloignèrent /e.lwa.ɲɛʁ/ |
|
| future | esloigneroi /e.lwaɲ.ʁe/ |
esloigneras /e.lwaɲ.ʁa/ |
esloignera /e.lwaɲ.ʁa/ |
esloignerons /e.lwaɲ.ʁɔ̃/ |
esloignerez /e.lwaɲ.ʁe/ |
esloigneront /e.lwaɲ.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | esloignerois /e.lwaɲ.ʁɛ/ |
esloignerois /e.lwaɲ.ʁɛ/ |
esloigneroit /e.lwaɲ.ʁɛ/ |
esloignerions /e.lwa.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
esloigneriez /e.lwa.ɲə.ʁje/ |
esloigneroient /e.lwaɲ.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | esloigne /e.lwaɲ/ |
esloignes /e.lwaɲ/ |
esloigne /e.lwaɲ/ |
esloignions /e.lwa.ɲjɔ̃/ |
esloigniez /e.lwa.ɲje/ |
esloignent /e.lwaɲ/ |
| imperfect1 |
esloignasse /e.lwa.ɲas/ |
esloignasses /e.lwa.ɲas/ |
esloignast /e.lwa.ɲa/ |
esloignassions /e.lwa.ɲa.sjɔ̃/ |
esloignassiez /e.lwa.ɲa.sje/ |
esloignassent /e.lwa.ɲas/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | esloigne /e.lwaɲ/ |
— | esloignons /e.lwa.ɲɔ̃/ |
esloignez /e.lwa.ɲe/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Anagrams
Middle French
Alternative forms
- eslongner
Etymology
Old French esloignier, from Latin *exlongō.
Verb
esloigner
Conjugation
- Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of esloigner
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | esloigner | avoir esloigné | |||||
| gerund | en esloignant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | esloignant | ||||||
| past participle | esloigné | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ie (may be i' before a vowel) | tu | il | nous | vous | ilz, elles | |
| simple tenses |
present | esloigne | esloignes | esloigne | esloignons | esloignez | esloignent |
| imperfect | esloignois, esloignoys | esloignois, esloignoys | esloignoit, esloignoyt | esloignions, esloignyons | esloigniez, esloignyez | esloignoient, esloignoyent | |
| past historic | esloigna | esloignas | esloigna | esloignasmes | esloignastes | esloignerent | |
| future | esloignerai, esloigneray | esloigneras | esloignera | esloignerons | esloignerez | esloigneront | |
| conditional | esloignerois, esloigneroys | esloignerois, esloigneroys | esloigneroit, esloigneroyt | esloignerions, esloigneryons | esloigneriez, esloigneryez | esloigneroient, esloigneroyent | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ie | que tu | qu'il | que nous | que vous | qu'ilz, qu'elles | |
| simple tenses |
present | esloigne | esloignes | esloigne | esloignons | esloignez | esloignent |
| imperfect | esloignasse | esloignasses | esloignast | esloignassions | esloignassiez | esloignassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | esloigne | — | esloignons | esloignez | — | ||
Descendants
- French: éloigner