Definify.com
Definition 2024
heilua
heilua
Finnish
Verb
heilua
- To swing, to sway, to rock (to move backward and forward).
- Kasvi heilui tuulessa.
- The plant swung in the breeze.
- Kasvi heilui tuulessa.
- To swing (to hang on the gallows).
- To vacillate (to sway unsteadily from one side to the other).
- To vacillate (to swing indecisively from one course of action or opinion to another).
- Berliinin kaduilla Ruth ja hänen maanmiehensä heiluivat toivon ja epätoivon välillä.
- On the streets of Berlin, Ruth and her compatriots vacillated between hope and despair.
- Berliinin kaduilla Ruth ja hänen maanmiehensä heiluivat toivon ja epätoivon välillä.
- To oscillate (to swing back and forth, especially with a regular rhythm).
- Heiluri heiluu hitaammin, kun se pitenee.
- A pendulum oscillates slower as it gets longer.
- Heiluri heiluu hitaammin, kun se pitenee.
Conjugation
| Inflection of heilua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | heilun | en heilu | 1st sing. | olen heilunut | en ole heilunut | |
| 2nd sing. | heilut | et heilu | 2nd sing. | olet heilunut | et ole heilunut | |
| 3rd sing. | heiluu | ei heilu | 3rd sing. | on heilunut | ei ole heilunut | |
| 1st plur. | heilumme | emme heilu | 1st plur. | olemme heiluneet | emme ole heiluneet | |
| 2nd plur. | heilutte | ette heilu | 2nd plur. | olette heiluneet | ette ole heiluneet | |
| 3rd plur. | heiluvat | eivät heilu | 3rd plur. | ovat heiluneet | eivät ole heiluneet | |
| passive | heilutaan | ei heiluta | passive | on heiluttu | ei ole heiluttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | heiluin | en heilunut | 1st sing. | olin heilunut | en ollut heilunut | |
| 2nd sing. | heiluit | et heilunut | 2nd sing. | olit heilunut | et ollut heilunut | |
| 3rd sing. | heilui | ei heilunut | 3rd sing. | oli heilunut | ei ollut heilunut | |
| 1st plur. | heiluimme | emme heiluneet | 1st plur. | olimme heiluneet | emme olleet heiluneet | |
| 2nd plur. | heiluitte | ette heiluneet | 2nd plur. | olitte heiluneet | ette olleet heiluneet | |
| 3rd plur. | heiluivat | eivät heiluneet | 3rd plur. | olivat heiluneet | eivät olleet heiluneet | |
| passive | heiluttiin | ei heiluttu | passive | oli heiluttu | ei ollut heiluttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | heiluisin | en heiluisi | 1st sing. | olisin heilunut | en olisi heilunut | |
| 2nd sing. | heiluisit | et heiluisi | 2nd sing. | olisit heilunut | et olisi heilunut | |
| 3rd sing. | heiluisi | ei heiluisi | 3rd sing. | olisi heilunut | ei olisi heilunut | |
| 1st plur. | heiluisimme | emme heiluisi | 1st plur. | olisimme heiluneet | emme olisi heiluneet | |
| 2nd plur. | heiluisitte | ette heiluisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte heiluneet | ette olisi heiluneet | |
| 3rd plur. | heiluisivat | eivät heiluisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat heiluneet | eivät olisi heiluneet | |
| passive | heiluttaisiin | ei heiluttaisi | passive | olisi heiluttu | ei olisi heiluttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | heilu | älä heilu | 2nd sing. | ole heilunut | älä ole heilunut | |
| 3rd sing. | heilukoon | älköön heiluko | 3rd sing. | olkoon heilunut | älköön olko heilunut | |
| 1st plur. | heilukaamme | älkäämme heiluko | 1st plur. | olkaamme heiluneet | älkäämme olko heiluneet | |
| 2nd plur. | heilukaa | älkää heiluko | 2nd plur. | olkaa heiluneet | älkää olko heiluneet | |
| 3rd plur. | heilukoot | älkööt heiluko | 3rd plur. | olkoot heiluneet | älkööt olko heiluneet | |
| passive | heiluttakoon | älköön heiluttako | passive | olkoon heiluttu | älköön olko heiluttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | heilunen | en heilune | 1st sing. | lienen heilunut | en liene heilunut | |
| 2nd sing. | heilunet | et heilune | 2nd sing. | lienet heilunut | et liene heilunut | |
| 3rd sing. | heilunee | ei heilune | 3rd sing. | lienee heilunut | ei liene heilunut | |
| 1st plur. | heilunemme | emme heilune | 1st plur. | lienemme heiluneet | emme liene heiluneet | |
| 2nd plur. | heilunette | ette heilune | 2nd plur. | lienette heiluneet | ette liene heiluneet | |
| 3rd plur. | heilunevat | eivät heilune | 3rd plur. | lienevät heiluneet | eivät liene heiluneet | |
| passive | heiluttaneen | ei heiluttane | passive | lienee heiluttu | ei liene heiluttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | heilua | present | heiluva | heiluttava | ||
| long 1st2 | heiluakseen | past | heilunut | heiluttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | heiluessa | heiluttaessa | agent1, 3 | heiluma | |
| instructive | heiluen | — | negative | heilumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | heilumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | heilumasta | — | ||||
| illative | heilumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | heilumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | heilumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | heiluman | heiluttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | heiluminen | ||||
| partitive | heilumista | |||||
| 5th2 | heilumaisillaan | |||||