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Definition 2024


histamine

histamine

English

Noun

histamine (plural histamines)

  1. (biochemistry) An amine, C5H9N3, formed by decarboxylation of histidine, that causes dilatation of capillaries, contraction of smooth muscle, and stimulation of gastric acid secretion; it is released during allergic reactions.
    • 2001, Leslie Iversen, Drugs: A Very Short Introduction (Oxford 2001, p. 46)
      The intake of food triggers a release of histamine, which activates the acid-secreting cells.

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