Definify.com
Definition 2024
irrottaa
irrottaa
Finnish
(index ir)
Verb
irrottaa
- (transitive) to loosen, free, detach, unfasten, undo
- Sinun täytyy irrottaa jarru.
- You should release the brake.
- Sinun täytyy irrottaa kytkin.
- You should disengage the clutch.
- Sinun täytyy irrottaa puhelin seinästä.
- You should disconnect the telephone.
- Sinun täytyy irrottaa jarru.
Conjugation
| Inflection of irrottaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, tt-t gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | irrotan | en irrota | 1st sing. | olen irrottanut | en ole irrottanut | |
| 2nd sing. | irrotat | et irrota | 2nd sing. | olet irrottanut | et ole irrottanut | |
| 3rd sing. | irrottaa | ei irrota | 3rd sing. | on irrottanut | ei ole irrottanut | |
| 1st plur. | irrotamme | emme irrota | 1st plur. | olemme irrottaneet | emme ole irrottaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | irrotatte | ette irrota | 2nd plur. | olette irrottaneet | ette ole irrottaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | irrottavat | eivät irrota | 3rd plur. | ovat irrottaneet | eivät ole irrottaneet | |
| passive | irrotetaan | ei irroteta | passive | on irrotettu | ei ole irrotettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | irrotin | en irrottanut | 1st sing. | olin irrottanut | en ollut irrottanut | |
| 2nd sing. | irrotit | et irrottanut | 2nd sing. | olit irrottanut | et ollut irrottanut | |
| 3rd sing. | irrotti | ei irrottanut | 3rd sing. | oli irrottanut | ei ollut irrottanut | |
| 1st plur. | irrotimme | emme irrottaneet | 1st plur. | olimme irrottaneet | emme olleet irrottaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | irrotitte | ette irrottaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte irrottaneet | ette olleet irrottaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | irrottivat | eivät irrottaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat irrottaneet | eivät olleet irrottaneet | |
| passive | irrotettiin | ei irrotettu | passive | oli irrotettu | ei ollut irrotettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | irrottaisin | en irrottaisi | 1st sing. | olisin irrottanut | en olisi irrottanut | |
| 2nd sing. | irrottaisit | et irrottaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit irrottanut | et olisi irrottanut | |
| 3rd sing. | irrottaisi | ei irrottaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi irrottanut | ei olisi irrottanut | |
| 1st plur. | irrottaisimme | emme irrottaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme irrottaneet | emme olisi irrottaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | irrottaisitte | ette irrottaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte irrottaneet | ette olisi irrottaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | irrottaisivat | eivät irrottaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat irrottaneet | eivät olisi irrottaneet | |
| passive | irrotettaisiin | ei irrotettaisi | passive | olisi irrotettu | ei olisi irrotettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | irrota | älä irrota | 2nd sing. | ole irrottanut | älä ole irrottanut | |
| 3rd sing. | irrottakoon | älköön irrottako | 3rd sing. | olkoon irrottanut | älköön olko irrottanut | |
| 1st plur. | irrottakaamme | älkäämme irrottako | 1st plur. | olkaamme irrottaneet | älkäämme olko irrottaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | irrottakaa | älkää irrottako | 2nd plur. | olkaa irrottaneet | älkää olko irrottaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | irrottakoot | älkööt irrottako | 3rd plur. | olkoot irrottaneet | älkööt olko irrottaneet | |
| passive | irrotettakoon | älköön irrotettako | passive | olkoon irrotettu | älköön olko irrotettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | irrottanen | en irrottane | 1st sing. | lienen irrottanut | en liene irrottanut | |
| 2nd sing. | irrottanet | et irrottane | 2nd sing. | lienet irrottanut | et liene irrottanut | |
| 3rd sing. | irrottanee | ei irrottane | 3rd sing. | lienee irrottanut | ei liene irrottanut | |
| 1st plur. | irrottanemme | emme irrottane | 1st plur. | lienemme irrottaneet | emme liene irrottaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | irrottanette | ette irrottane | 2nd plur. | lienette irrottaneet | ette liene irrottaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | irrottanevat | eivät irrottane | 3rd plur. | lienevät irrottaneet | eivät liene irrottaneet | |
| passive | irrotettaneen | ei irrotettane | passive | lienee irrotettu | ei liene irrotettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | irrottaa | present | irrottava | irrotettava | ||
| long 1st2 | irrottaakseen | past | irrottanut | irrotettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | irrottaessa | irrotettaessa | agent1, 3 | irrottama | |
| instructive | irrottaen | — | negative | irrottamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | irrottamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | irrottamasta | — | ||||
| illative | irrottamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | irrottamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | irrottamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | irrottaman | irrotettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | irrottaminen | ||||
| partitive | irrottamista | |||||
| 5th2 | irrottamaisillaan | |||||
Derived terms
- verbs: irrotella