Definify.com
Definition 2024
jatkua
jatkua
Finnish
(index j)
Verb
jatkua
- (intransitive) To continue, go on, last.
- (intransitive) To (be) continue(d), start again/over.
- (intransitive) To extend, stretch, continue, (of a river; of a street) to run.
Conjugation
| Inflection of jatkua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | jatkun | en jatku | 1st sing. | olen jatkunut | en ole jatkunut | |
| 2nd sing. | jatkut | et jatku | 2nd sing. | olet jatkunut | et ole jatkunut | |
| 3rd sing. | jatkuu | ei jatku | 3rd sing. | on jatkunut | ei ole jatkunut | |
| 1st plur. | jatkumme | emme jatku | 1st plur. | olemme jatkuneet | emme ole jatkuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | jatkutte | ette jatku | 2nd plur. | olette jatkuneet | ette ole jatkuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | jatkuvat | eivät jatku | 3rd plur. | ovat jatkuneet | eivät ole jatkuneet | |
| passive | jatkutaan | ei jatkuta | passive | on jatkuttu | ei ole jatkuttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | jatkuin | en jatkunut | 1st sing. | olin jatkunut | en ollut jatkunut | |
| 2nd sing. | jatkuit | et jatkunut | 2nd sing. | olit jatkunut | et ollut jatkunut | |
| 3rd sing. | jatkui | ei jatkunut | 3rd sing. | oli jatkunut | ei ollut jatkunut | |
| 1st plur. | jatkuimme | emme jatkuneet | 1st plur. | olimme jatkuneet | emme olleet jatkuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | jatkuitte | ette jatkuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte jatkuneet | ette olleet jatkuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | jatkuivat | eivät jatkuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat jatkuneet | eivät olleet jatkuneet | |
| passive | jatkuttiin | ei jatkuttu | passive | oli jatkuttu | ei ollut jatkuttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | jatkuisin | en jatkuisi | 1st sing. | olisin jatkunut | en olisi jatkunut | |
| 2nd sing. | jatkuisit | et jatkuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit jatkunut | et olisi jatkunut | |
| 3rd sing. | jatkuisi | ei jatkuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi jatkunut | ei olisi jatkunut | |
| 1st plur. | jatkuisimme | emme jatkuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme jatkuneet | emme olisi jatkuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | jatkuisitte | ette jatkuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte jatkuneet | ette olisi jatkuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | jatkuisivat | eivät jatkuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat jatkuneet | eivät olisi jatkuneet | |
| passive | jatkuttaisiin | ei jatkuttaisi | passive | olisi jatkuttu | ei olisi jatkuttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | jatku | älä jatku | 2nd sing. | ole jatkunut | älä ole jatkunut | |
| 3rd sing. | jatkukoon | älköön jatkuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon jatkunut | älköön olko jatkunut | |
| 1st plur. | jatkukaamme | älkäämme jatkuko | 1st plur. | olkaamme jatkuneet | älkäämme olko jatkuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | jatkukaa | älkää jatkuko | 2nd plur. | olkaa jatkuneet | älkää olko jatkuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | jatkukoot | älkööt jatkuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot jatkuneet | älkööt olko jatkuneet | |
| passive | jatkuttakoon | älköön jatkuttako | passive | olkoon jatkuttu | älköön olko jatkuttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | jatkunen | en jatkune | 1st sing. | lienen jatkunut | en liene jatkunut | |
| 2nd sing. | jatkunet | et jatkune | 2nd sing. | lienet jatkunut | et liene jatkunut | |
| 3rd sing. | jatkunee | ei jatkune | 3rd sing. | lienee jatkunut | ei liene jatkunut | |
| 1st plur. | jatkunemme | emme jatkune | 1st plur. | lienemme jatkuneet | emme liene jatkuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | jatkunette | ette jatkune | 2nd plur. | lienette jatkuneet | ette liene jatkuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | jatkunevat | eivät jatkune | 3rd plur. | lienevät jatkuneet | eivät liene jatkuneet | |
| passive | jatkuttaneen | ei jatkuttane | passive | lienee jatkuttu | ei liene jatkuttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | jatkua | present | jatkuva | jatkuttava | ||
| long 1st2 | jatkuakseen | past | jatkunut | jatkuttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | jatkuessa | jatkuttaessa | agent1, 3 | jatkuma | |
| instructive | jatkuen | — | negative | jatkumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | jatkumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | jatkumasta | — | ||||
| illative | jatkumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | jatkumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | jatkumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | jatkuman | jatkuttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | jatkuminen | ||||
| partitive | jatkumista | |||||
| 5th2 | jatkumaisillaan | |||||
Synonyms
- (to continue, go on, last): kestää
- (to (be) continue(d), start again/over): alkaa uudelleen
- (to extend, stretch, continue, run): ulottua