Definify.com
Definition 2024
kopsahtaa
kopsahtaa
Finnish
Verb
kopsahtaa
- (intransitive) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Conjugation
| Inflection of kopsahtaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kopsahdan | en kopsahda | 1st sing. | olen kopsahtanut | en ole kopsahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | kopsahdat | et kopsahda | 2nd sing. | olet kopsahtanut | et ole kopsahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | kopsahtaa | ei kopsahda | 3rd sing. | on kopsahtanut | ei ole kopsahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | kopsahdamme | emme kopsahda | 1st plur. | olemme kopsahtaneet | emme ole kopsahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kopsahdatte | ette kopsahda | 2nd plur. | olette kopsahtaneet | ette ole kopsahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kopsahtavat | eivät kopsahda | 3rd plur. | ovat kopsahtaneet | eivät ole kopsahtaneet | |
| passive | kopsahdetaan | ei kopsahdeta | passive | on kopsahdettu | ei ole kopsahdettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kopsahdin | en kopsahtanut | 1st sing. | olin kopsahtanut | en ollut kopsahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | kopsahdit | et kopsahtanut | 2nd sing. | olit kopsahtanut | et ollut kopsahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | kopsahti | ei kopsahtanut | 3rd sing. | oli kopsahtanut | ei ollut kopsahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | kopsahdimme | emme kopsahtaneet | 1st plur. | olimme kopsahtaneet | emme olleet kopsahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kopsahditte | ette kopsahtaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte kopsahtaneet | ette olleet kopsahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kopsahtivat | eivät kopsahtaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat kopsahtaneet | eivät olleet kopsahtaneet | |
| passive | kopsahdettiin | ei kopsahdettu | passive | oli kopsahdettu | ei ollut kopsahdettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kopsahtaisin | en kopsahtaisi | 1st sing. | olisin kopsahtanut | en olisi kopsahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | kopsahtaisit | et kopsahtaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kopsahtanut | et olisi kopsahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | kopsahtaisi | ei kopsahtaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kopsahtanut | ei olisi kopsahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | kopsahtaisimme | emme kopsahtaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kopsahtaneet | emme olisi kopsahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kopsahtaisitte | ette kopsahtaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kopsahtaneet | ette olisi kopsahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kopsahtaisivat | eivät kopsahtaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kopsahtaneet | eivät olisi kopsahtaneet | |
| passive | kopsahdettaisiin | ei kopsahdettaisi | passive | olisi kopsahdettu | ei olisi kopsahdettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | kopsahda | älä kopsahda | 2nd sing. | ole kopsahtanut | älä ole kopsahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | kopsahtakoon | älköön kopsahtako | 3rd sing. | olkoon kopsahtanut | älköön olko kopsahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | kopsahtakaamme | älkäämme kopsahtako | 1st plur. | olkaamme kopsahtaneet | älkäämme olko kopsahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kopsahtakaa | älkää kopsahtako | 2nd plur. | olkaa kopsahtaneet | älkää olko kopsahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kopsahtakoot | älkööt kopsahtako | 3rd plur. | olkoot kopsahtaneet | älkööt olko kopsahtaneet | |
| passive | kopsahdettakoon | älköön kopsahdettako | passive | olkoon kopsahdettu | älköön olko kopsahdettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kopsahtanen | en kopsahtane | 1st sing. | lienen kopsahtanut | en liene kopsahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | kopsahtanet | et kopsahtane | 2nd sing. | lienet kopsahtanut | et liene kopsahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | kopsahtanee | ei kopsahtane | 3rd sing. | lienee kopsahtanut | ei liene kopsahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | kopsahtanemme | emme kopsahtane | 1st plur. | lienemme kopsahtaneet | emme liene kopsahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kopsahtanette | ette kopsahtane | 2nd plur. | lienette kopsahtaneet | ette liene kopsahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kopsahtanevat | eivät kopsahtane | 3rd plur. | lienevät kopsahtaneet | eivät liene kopsahtaneet | |
| passive | kopsahdettaneen | ei kopsahdettane | passive | lienee kopsahdettu | ei liene kopsahdettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | kopsahtaa | present | kopsahtava | kopsahdettava | ||
| long 1st2 | kopsahtaakseen | past | kopsahtanut | kopsahdettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | kopsahtaessa | kopsahdettaessa | agent1, 3 | kopsahtama | |
| instructive | kopsahtaen | — | negative | kopsahtamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | kopsahtamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | kopsahtamasta | — | ||||
| illative | kopsahtamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | kopsahtamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | kopsahtamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | kopsahtaman | kopsahdettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | kopsahtaminen | ||||
| partitive | kopsahtamista | |||||
| 5th2 | kopsahtamaisillaan | |||||