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Definition 2024
kouraista
kouraista
Finnish
Verb
kouraista
- (transitive) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Conjugation
| Inflection of kouraista (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kouraisen | en kouraise | 1st sing. | olen kouraissut | en ole kouraissut | |
| 2nd sing. | kouraiset | et kouraise | 2nd sing. | olet kouraissut | et ole kouraissut | |
| 3rd sing. | kouraisee | ei kouraise | 3rd sing. | on kouraissut | ei ole kouraissut | |
| 1st plur. | kouraisemme | emme kouraise | 1st plur. | olemme kouraisseet | emme ole kouraisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | kouraisette | ette kouraise | 2nd plur. | olette kouraisseet | ette ole kouraisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | kouraisevat | eivät kouraise | 3rd plur. | ovat kouraisseet | eivät ole kouraisseet | |
| passive | kouraistaan | ei kouraista | passive | on kouraistu | ei ole kouraistu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kouraisin | en kouraissut | 1st sing. | olin kouraissut | en ollut kouraissut | |
| 2nd sing. | kouraisit | et kouraissut | 2nd sing. | olit kouraissut | et ollut kouraissut | |
| 3rd sing. | kouraisi | ei kouraissut | 3rd sing. | oli kouraissut | ei ollut kouraissut | |
| 1st plur. | kouraisimme | emme kouraisseet | 1st plur. | olimme kouraisseet | emme olleet kouraisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | kouraisitte | ette kouraisseet | 2nd plur. | olitte kouraisseet | ette olleet kouraisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | kouraisivat | eivät kouraisseet | 3rd plur. | olivat kouraisseet | eivät olleet kouraisseet | |
| passive | kouraistiin | ei kouraistu | passive | oli kouraistu | ei ollut kouraistu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kouraisisin | en kouraisisi | 1st sing. | olisin kouraissut | en olisi kouraissut | |
| 2nd sing. | kouraisisit | et kouraisisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kouraissut | et olisi kouraissut | |
| 3rd sing. | kouraisisi | ei kouraisisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kouraissut | ei olisi kouraissut | |
| 1st plur. | kouraisisimme | emme kouraisisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kouraisseet | emme olisi kouraisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | kouraisisitte | ette kouraisisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kouraisseet | ette olisi kouraisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | kouraisisivat | eivät kouraisisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kouraisseet | eivät olisi kouraisseet | |
| passive | kouraistaisiin | ei kouraistaisi | passive | olisi kouraistu | ei olisi kouraistu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | kouraise | älä kouraise | 2nd sing. | ole kouraissut | älä ole kouraissut | |
| 3rd sing. | kouraiskoon | älköön kouraisko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kouraissut | älköön olko kouraissut | |
| 1st plur. | kouraiskaamme | älkäämme kouraisko | 1st plur. | olkaamme kouraisseet | älkäämme olko kouraisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | kouraiskaa | älkää kouraisko | 2nd plur. | olkaa kouraisseet | älkää olko kouraisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | kouraiskoot | älkööt kouraisko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kouraisseet | älkööt olko kouraisseet | |
| passive | kouraistakoon | älköön kouraistako | passive | olkoon kouraistu | älköön olko kouraistu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kouraissen | en kouraisse | 1st sing. | lienen kouraissut | en liene kouraissut | |
| 2nd sing. | kouraisset | et kouraisse | 2nd sing. | lienet kouraissut | et liene kouraissut | |
| 3rd sing. | kouraissee | ei kouraisse | 3rd sing. | lienee kouraissut | ei liene kouraissut | |
| 1st plur. | kouraissemme | emme kouraisse | 1st plur. | lienemme kouraisseet | emme liene kouraisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | kouraissette | ette kouraisse | 2nd plur. | lienette kouraisseet | ette liene kouraisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | kouraissevat | eivät kouraisse | 3rd plur. | lienevät kouraisseet | eivät liene kouraisseet | |
| passive | kouraistaneen | ei kouraistane | passive | lienee kouraistu | ei liene kouraistu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | kouraista | present | kouraiseva | kouraistava | ||
| long 1st2 | kouraistakseen | past | kouraissut | kouraistu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | kouraistessa | kouraistaessa | agent1, 3 | kouraisema | |
| instructive | kouraisten | — | negative | kouraisematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | kouraisemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | kouraisemasta | — | ||||
| illative | kouraisemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | kouraisemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | kouraisematta | — | ||||
| instructive | kouraiseman | kouraistaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | kouraiseminen | ||||
| partitive | kouraisemista | |||||
| 5th2 | kouraisemaisillaan | |||||