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Definition 2024
luisir
luisir
Old French
Alternative forms
Verb
luisir
- to shine
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb ends in a palatal stem, so there is an extra i before the e of some endings. This verb has irregularities in its conjugation. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of luisir (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | luisir | avoir luit | |||||
gerund | en luisant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
present participle | luisant | ||||||
past participle | luit | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | luis | luis | luist, luit | luisons | luisiez | luisent |
imperfect | luisoie, luiseie | luisoies, luiseies | luisoit, luiseit | luisiiens, luisiens | luisiiez, luisiez | luisoient, luiseient | |
preterite | luisi, luis | luisis | luisi, luist | luisimes | luisistes | luisirent, luistrent | |
future | luirai | luiras | luira | luirons | luiroiz, luireiz, luirez | luiront | |
conditional | luiroie, luireie | luiroies, luireies | luiroit, luireit | luiriiens, luiriens | luiriiez, luiriez | luiroient, luireient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | luise | luises | luise | luisiens, luisons | luisiez | luisent |
imperfect | luisisse | luisisses | luisist | luisissons, luisissiens | luisissoiz, luisissez, luisissiez | luisissent | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | luis | — | luisons | luisiez | — |
Derived terms
Descendants
- French: luire