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Definition 2025
munus
munus
Latin
Alternative forms
- moenus
 
Noun
mūnus n (genitive mūneris); third declension
- a service, office, employment
 - a burden, duty, obligation
 - a service, favor
 - a spectacle, public show
 - a gift
 
Inflection
Third declension neuter.
| Case | Singular | Plural | 
|---|---|---|
| nominative | mūnus | mūnera | 
| genitive | mūneris | mūnerum | 
| dative | mūnerī | mūneribus | 
| accusative | mūnus | mūnera | 
| ablative | mūnere | mūneribus | 
| vocative | mūnus | mūnera | 
Derived terms
  | 
Descendants
- Portuguese: múnus
 
References
- munus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
 - munus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
 - MUNUS in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
 - Félix Gaffiot (1934), “munus”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
 -  Meissner, Carl; Auden, Henry William (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to give a gladiatorial show: munus gladiatorium edere, dare (or simply munus edere, dare)
 - to live a perfect life: virtutis perfectae perfecto munere fungi (Tusc. 1. 45. 109)
 - banished from public life: rei publicae muneribus orbatus
 - to perform official duties: munus administrare, gerere
 - to perform official duties: munere fungi, muneri praeesse
 - to appoint some one to an office: muneri aliquem praeficere, praeponere
 - to fulfil the duties of one's position: munus explere, sustinere
 - to remove a person from his office: abrogare alicui munus (Verr. 2. 57)
 - a man who has held many offices: honoribus ac reipublicae muneribus perfunctus (De Or. 1. 45)
 
 - to give a gladiatorial show: munus gladiatorium edere, dare (or simply munus edere, dare)
 - munus in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
 - munus in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin