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Definition 2024
nucleo
nucleo
Latin
Pronunciation
- nŭcleō
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈnu.kle.oː/, [ˈnʊ.kɫe.oː]
- nūcleō
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈnuː.kle.oː/, [ˈnuː.kɫe.oː]
Etymology 1
Verb
nū̆cleō (present infinitive nū̆cleāre, perfect active nū̆cleāvī, supine nū̆cleātum); first conjugation
Conjugation
| Conjugation of nucleo (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | nū̆cleō | nū̆cleās | nū̆cleat | nū̆cleāmus | nū̆cleātis | nū̆cleant |
| imperfect | nū̆cleābam | nū̆cleābās | nū̆cleābat | nū̆cleābāmus | nū̆cleābātis | nū̆cleābant | |
| future | nū̆cleābō | nū̆cleābis | nū̆cleābit | nū̆cleābimus | nū̆cleābitis | nū̆cleābunt | |
| perfect | nū̆cleāvī | nū̆cleāvistī | nū̆cleāvit | nū̆cleāvimus | nū̆cleāvistis | nū̆cleāvērunt, nū̆cleāvēre | |
| pluperfect | nū̆cleāveram | nū̆cleāverās | nū̆cleāverat | nū̆cleāverāmus | nū̆cleāverātis | nū̆cleāverant | |
| future perfect | nū̆cleāverō | nū̆cleāveris | nū̆cleāverit | nū̆cleāverimus | nū̆cleāveritis | nū̆cleāverint | |
| passive | present | nū̆cleor | nū̆cleāris, nū̆cleāre | nū̆cleātur | nū̆cleāmur | nū̆cleāminī | nū̆cleantur |
| imperfect | nū̆cleābar | nū̆cleābāris, nū̆cleābāre | nū̆cleābātur | nū̆cleābāmur | nū̆cleābāminī | nū̆cleābantur | |
| future | nū̆cleābor | nū̆cleāberis, nū̆cleābere | nū̆cleābitur | nū̆cleābimur | nū̆cleābiminī | nū̆cleābuntur | |
| perfect | nū̆cleātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | nū̆cleātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | nū̆cleātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | nū̆cleem | nū̆cleēs | nū̆cleet | nū̆cleēmus | nū̆cleētis | nū̆cleent |
| imperfect | nū̆cleārem | nū̆cleārēs | nū̆cleāret | nū̆cleārēmus | nū̆cleārētis | nū̆cleārent | |
| perfect | nū̆cleāverim | nū̆cleāverīs | nū̆cleāverit | nū̆cleāverīmus | nū̆cleāverītis | nū̆cleāverint | |
| pluperfect | nū̆cleāvissem | nū̆cleāvissēs | nū̆cleāvisset | nū̆cleāvissēmus | nū̆cleāvissētis | nū̆cleāvissent | |
| passive | present | nū̆cleer | nū̆cleēris, nū̆cleēre | nū̆cleētur | nū̆cleēmur | nū̆cleēminī | nū̆cleentur |
| imperfect | nū̆cleārer | nū̆cleārēris, nū̆cleārēre | nū̆cleārētur | nū̆cleārēmur | nū̆cleārēminī | nū̆cleārentur | |
| perfect | nū̆cleātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | nū̆cleātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | nū̆cleā | — | — | nū̆cleāte | — |
| future | — | nū̆cleātō | nū̆cleātō | — | nū̆cleātōte | nū̆cleantō | |
| passive | present | — | nū̆cleāre | — | — | nū̆cleāminī | — |
| future | — | nū̆cleātor | nū̆cleātor | — | — | nū̆cleantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | nū̆cleāre | nū̆cleāvisse | nū̆cleātūrus esse | nū̆cleārī | nū̆cleātus esse | nū̆cleātum īrī | |
| participles | nū̆cleāns | — | nū̆cleātūrus | — | nū̆cleātus | nū̆cleandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
| nū̆cleāre | nū̆cleandī | nū̆cleandō | nū̆cleandum | nū̆cleātum | nū̆cleātū | ||
Descendants
- ?Spanish: nuclear
References
- nū̆clĕo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Félix Gaffiot (1934), “nŭclĕo”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette, page 1,043/1.
- “nucleō” on page 1,199/2 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
Etymology 2
Regularly declined forms of nū̆cleus.
Noun
nū̆cleō m