Definify.com
Definition 2024
ojentaa
ojentaa
Finnish
(index oj)
Verb
ojentaa, (transitive)
- to straighten (out), stretch (out), reach (out)
- to hand, give, reach, pass; to present (a price)
- to lend, in the expressions lend a hand, lend a helping hand, which may translated into Finnish as ojentaa auttava käsi or simply with the verb auttaa
- to chastise, scold, chew out, yell at
- to dress (troops)
Conjugation
| Inflection of ojentaa (Kotus type 54/huutaa, nt-nn gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | ojennan | en ojenna | 1st sing. | olen ojentanut | en ole ojentanut | |
| 2nd sing. | ojennat | et ojenna | 2nd sing. | olet ojentanut | et ole ojentanut | |
| 3rd sing. | ojentaa | ei ojenna | 3rd sing. | on ojentanut | ei ole ojentanut | |
| 1st plur. | ojennamme | emme ojenna | 1st plur. | olemme ojentaneet | emme ole ojentaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | ojennatte | ette ojenna | 2nd plur. | olette ojentaneet | ette ole ojentaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | ojentavat | eivät ojenna | 3rd plur. | ovat ojentaneet | eivät ole ojentaneet | |
| passive | ojennetaan | ei ojenneta | passive | on ojennettu | ei ole ojennettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | ojensin | en ojentanut | 1st sing. | olin ojentanut | en ollut ojentanut | |
| 2nd sing. | ojensit | et ojentanut | 2nd sing. | olit ojentanut | et ollut ojentanut | |
| 3rd sing. | ojensi | ei ojentanut | 3rd sing. | oli ojentanut | ei ollut ojentanut | |
| 1st plur. | ojensimme | emme ojentaneet | 1st plur. | olimme ojentaneet | emme olleet ojentaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | ojensitte | ette ojentaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte ojentaneet | ette olleet ojentaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | ojensivat | eivät ojentaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat ojentaneet | eivät olleet ojentaneet | |
| passive | ojennettiin | ei ojennettu | passive | oli ojennettu | ei ollut ojennettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | ojentaisin | en ojentaisi | 1st sing. | olisin ojentanut | en olisi ojentanut | |
| 2nd sing. | ojentaisit | et ojentaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit ojentanut | et olisi ojentanut | |
| 3rd sing. | ojentaisi | ei ojentaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi ojentanut | ei olisi ojentanut | |
| 1st plur. | ojentaisimme | emme ojentaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme ojentaneet | emme olisi ojentaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | ojentaisitte | ette ojentaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte ojentaneet | ette olisi ojentaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | ojentaisivat | eivät ojentaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat ojentaneet | eivät olisi ojentaneet | |
| passive | ojennettaisiin | ei ojennettaisi | passive | olisi ojennettu | ei olisi ojennettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | ojenna | älä ojenna | 2nd sing. | ole ojentanut | älä ole ojentanut | |
| 3rd sing. | ojentakoon | älköön ojentako | 3rd sing. | olkoon ojentanut | älköön olko ojentanut | |
| 1st plur. | ojentakaamme | älkäämme ojentako | 1st plur. | olkaamme ojentaneet | älkäämme olko ojentaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | ojentakaa | älkää ojentako | 2nd plur. | olkaa ojentaneet | älkää olko ojentaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | ojentakoot | älkööt ojentako | 3rd plur. | olkoot ojentaneet | älkööt olko ojentaneet | |
| passive | ojennettakoon | älköön ojennettako | passive | olkoon ojennettu | älköön olko ojennettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | ojentanen | en ojentane | 1st sing. | lienen ojentanut | en liene ojentanut | |
| 2nd sing. | ojentanet | et ojentane | 2nd sing. | lienet ojentanut | et liene ojentanut | |
| 3rd sing. | ojentanee | ei ojentane | 3rd sing. | lienee ojentanut | ei liene ojentanut | |
| 1st plur. | ojentanemme | emme ojentane | 1st plur. | lienemme ojentaneet | emme liene ojentaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | ojentanette | ette ojentane | 2nd plur. | lienette ojentaneet | ette liene ojentaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | ojentanevat | eivät ojentane | 3rd plur. | lienevät ojentaneet | eivät liene ojentaneet | |
| passive | ojennettaneen | ei ojennettane | passive | lienee ojennettu | ei liene ojennettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | ojentaa | present | ojentava | ojennettava | ||
| long 1st2 | ojentaakseen | past | ojentanut | ojennettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | ojentaessa | ojennettaessa | agent1, 3 | ojentama | |
| instructive | ojentaen | — | negative | ojentamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | ojentamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | ojentamasta | — | ||||
| illative | ojentamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | ojentamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | ojentamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | ojentaman | ojennettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | ojentaminen | ||||
| partitive | ojentamista | |||||
| 5th2 | ojentamaisillaan | |||||
Verb
ojentaa
- Third-person singular indicative present form of ojentaa.
References
- ↑ Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004-2005). Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja. Juva: WSOY. ISBN 951-0-27108-X.