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Definition 2024
revenir
revenir
Catalan
Verb
revenir (first-person singular present revinc, past participle revingut)
Conjugation
As intervenir.
infinitive | revenir | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | revenint | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | revingut | revinguda | |||||
plural | revinguts | revingudes | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès |
|
present | revinc | revens | revé | revenim | reveniu | revenen | |
imperfect | revenia | revenies | revenia | reveníem | reveníeu | revenien | |
future | revindré | revindràs | revindrà | revindrem | revindreu | revindran | |
preterite | revinguí | revingueres | revingué | revinguérem | revinguéreu | revingueren | |
conditional | revindria | revindries | revindria | revindríem | revindríeu | revindrien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès |
|
present | revingui | revinguis | revingui | revinguem | revingueu | revinguin | |
imperfect | revingués | revinguessis | revingués | revinguéssim | revinguéssiu | revinguessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
— | revén | revingui | revinguem | reveniu | revinguin |
Related terms
- reveniment m
References
- Institut d'Estudis Catalans (1995). Diccionari de la llengua catalana (4th edition). ISBN 84-412-2477-3.
French
Etymology
From Middle French revenir, from Old French revenir, from Latin revenīre, present active infinitive of reveniō (“come back, return”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʁəv(ə)niʁ/
Verb
revenir
- to come back, to return
- Je reviens de mes vacances.
- I'm coming back from my holiday.
- Je n'ai pas l'intention de revenir à Paris.
- I am not planning on returning to Paris.
- Je reviens de mes vacances.
- (cooking, preceded by faire) to brown
- Mettez un peu de beurre et d’huile et faites revenir sur le gaz.
- Put in a bit of butter and oil and brown on the gas cooker.
- Mettez un peu de beurre et d’huile et faites revenir sur le gaz.
See also
Conjugation
This is a verb in a group of -ir verbs. All verbs ending in -venir, such as convenir and devenir, are conjugated this way.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | revenir | être revenu | |||||
gerund | en revenant | en étant revenu | |||||
present participle | revenant /ʁə.v(ə).nɑ̃/ |
||||||
past participle | revenu /ʁə.v(ə).ny/ |
||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
simple tenses |
present | reviens /ʁə.vjɛ̃/ |
reviens /ʁə.vjɛ̃/ |
revient /ʁə.vjɛ̃/ |
revenons /ʁə.v(ə).nɔ̃/ |
revenez /ʁə.v(ə).ne/ |
reviennent /ʁə.vjɛn/ |
imperfect | revenais /ʁə.v(ə).nɛ/ |
revenais /ʁə.v(ə).nɛ/ |
revenait /ʁə.v(ə).nɛ/ |
revenions /ʁə.və.njɔ̃/ |
reveniez /ʁə.və.nje/ |
revenaient /ʁə.v(ə).nɛ/ |
|
past historic1 | revins /ʁə.vɛ̃/ |
revins /ʁə.vɛ̃/ |
revint /ʁə.vɛ̃/ |
revînmes /ʁə.vɛ̃m/ |
revîntes /ʁə.vɛ̃t/ |
revinrent /ʁə.vɛ̃ʁ/ |
|
future | reviendrai /ʁə.vjɛ̃.dʁe/ |
reviendras /ʁə.vjɛ̃.dʁa/ |
reviendra /ʁə.vjɛ̃.dʁa/ |
reviendrons /ʁə.vjɛ̃.dʁɔ̃/ |
reviendrez /ʁə.vjɛ̃.dʁe/ |
reviendront /ʁə.vjɛ̃.dʁɔ̃/ |
|
conditional | reviendrais /ʁə.vjɛ̃.dʁɛ/ |
reviendrais /ʁə.vjɛ̃.dʁɛ/ |
reviendrait /ʁə.vjɛ̃.dʁɛ/ |
reviendrions /ʁə.vjɛ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃/ |
reviendriez /ʁə.vjɛ̃.dʁi.je/ |
reviendraient /ʁə.vjɛ̃.dʁɛ/ |
|
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of être followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of être followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of être followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of être followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of être followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
simple tenses |
present | revienne /ʁə.vjɛn/ |
reviennes /ʁə.vjɛn/ |
revienne /ʁə.vjɛn/ |
revenions /ʁə.və.njɔ̃/ |
reveniez /ʁə.və.nje/ |
reviennent /ʁə.vjɛn/ |
imperfect1 |
revinsse /ʁə.vɛ̃s/ |
revinsses /ʁə.vɛ̃s/ |
revînt /ʁə.vɛ̃/ |
revinssions /ʁə.vɛ̃.sjɔ̃/ |
revinssiez /ʁə.vɛ̃.sje/ |
revinssent /ʁə.vɛ̃s/ |
|
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of être followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of être followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
— | reviens /ʁə.vjɛ̃/ |
— | revenons /ʁə.v(ə).nɔ̃/ |
revenez /ʁə.v(ə).ne/ |
— | ||
1literary tenses |
Derived terms
Anagrams
Old French
Etymology
First attested circa 980 in La Vie de Saint Léger, inherited from Latin revenīre, present active infinitive of reveniō.
Verb
revenir
- to come back, to return
- circa 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Yvain ou le Chevalier au Lion:
-
En la cambre revient mout tost
- [She] quickly came back into the room
-
En la cambre revient mout tost
-
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has a stressed present stem revien distinct from the unstressed stem reven, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | revenir | estre revenu | |||||
gerund | en revenant | Use the gerund of estre followed by the past participle | |||||
present participle | revenant | ||||||
past participle | revenu | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | revieng, revien | reviens | revient | revenons | revenez | revienent |
imperfect | revenoie, reveneie | revenoies, reveneies | revenoit, reveneit | reveniiens, reveniens | reveniiez, reveniez | revenoient, reveneient | |
preterite | revin | revenis | revint | revenimes | revenistes | revindrent, revinrent | |
future | revendrai | revendras | revendra | revendrons | revendroiz, revendreiz, revendrez | revendront | |
conditional | revendroie, revendreie | revendroies, revendreies | revendroit, revendreit | revendriiens, revendriens | revendriiez, revendriez | revendroient, revendreient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of estre followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of estre followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of estre followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of estre followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of estre followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | reviegne | reviegnes | reviegne | reviegniens, reviegnons | reviegniez | reviegnent |
imperfect | revenisse | revenisses | revenist | revenissons, revenissiens | revenissoiz, revenissez, revenissiez | revenissent | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of estre followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of estre followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | revien | — | revenons | revenez | — |
Descendants
References
- (fr) Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (revenir, supplement)
- revenir on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub
Spanish
Etymology
From re- + venir, or from Latin revenīre, present active infinitive of reveniō.
Verb
revenir (first-person singular present revengo, first-person singular preterite revine, past participle revenido)
- (intransitive) to return, revert
- (takes a reflexive pronoun) to shrink, reduce
- (takes a reflexive pronoun) to go bad, spoil, turn sour (of food)
Synonyms
- (return): retornar, volver
- (shrink): encogerse, consumirse
- (go bad): acedarse, avinagrarse
Conjugation
Other verbs with this conjugation: