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Definition 2024
roussir
roussir
French
Verb
roussir
- to scorch
Conjugation
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
Conjugation of roussir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | roussir | avoir roussi | |||||
| gerund | en roussissant | en ayant roussi | |||||
| present participle | roussissant /ʁu.si.sɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | roussi /ʁu.si/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | roussis /ʁu.si/ |
roussis /ʁu.si/ |
roussit /ʁu.si/ |
roussissons /ʁu.si.sɔ̃/ |
roussissez /ʁu.si.se/ |
roussissent /ʁu.sis/ |
| imperfect | roussissais /ʁu.si.sɛ/ |
roussissais /ʁu.si.sɛ/ |
roussissait /ʁu.si.sɛ/ |
roussissions /ʁu.si.sjɔ̃/ |
roussissiez /ʁu.si.sje/ |
roussissaient /ʁu.si.sɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | roussis /ʁu.si/ |
roussis /ʁu.si/ |
roussit /ʁu.si/ |
roussîmes /ʁu.sim/ |
roussîtes /ʁu.sit/ |
roussirent /ʁu.siʁ/ |
|
| future | roussirai /ʁu.si.ʁe/ |
roussiras /ʁu.si.ʁa/ |
roussira /ʁu.si.ʁa/ |
roussirons /ʁu.si.ʁɔ̃/ |
roussirez /ʁu.si.ʁe/ |
roussiront /ʁu.si.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | roussirais /ʁu.si.ʁɛ/ |
roussirais /ʁu.si.ʁɛ/ |
roussirait /ʁu.si.ʁɛ/ |
roussirions /ʁu.si.ʁjɔ̃/ |
roussiriez /ʁu.si.ʁje/ |
roussiraient /ʁu.si.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | roussisse /ʁu.sis/ |
roussisses /ʁu.sis/ |
roussisse /ʁu.sis/ |
roussissions /ʁu.si.sjɔ̃/ |
roussissiez /ʁu.si.sje/ |
roussissent /ʁu.sis/ |
| imperfect1 |
roussisse /ʁu.sis/ |
roussisses /ʁu.sis/ |
roussît /ʁu.si/ |
roussissions /ʁu.si.sjɔ̃/ |
roussissiez /ʁu.si.sje/ |
roussissent /ʁu.sis/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | roussis /ʁu.si/ |
— | roussissons /ʁu.si.sɔ̃/ |
roussissez /ʁu.si.se/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||