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Definition 2024
sesti
sesti
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *sěsti, from Proto-Indo-European *sed-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sêsti/
- Hyphenation: se‧sti
Verb
sȅsti pf (Cyrillic spelling се̏сти)
- (intransitive) to sit down
Conjugation
Conjugation of sesti
| Infinitive: sesti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: sȇvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | sednem | sedneš | sedne | sednemo | sednete | sednu | |
| Future | Future I | sest ću2 sešću |
sest ćeš2 sešćeš |
sest će2 sešće |
sest ćemo2 sešćemo |
sest ćete2 sešćete |
sest će2 sešće |
| Future II | budem seo1 | budeš seo1 | bude seo1 | budemo seli1 | budete seli1 | budu seli1 | |
| Past | Perfect | seo sam1 | seo si1 | seo je1 | seli smo1 | seli ste1 | seli su1 |
| Pluperfect | bio sam seo1 | bio si seo1 | bio je seo1 | bili smo seli1 | bili ste seli1 | bili su seli1 | |
| Imperfect | sedoh | sede | sede | sedosmo | sedoste | sedoše | |
| Conditional I | seo bih1 | seo bi1 | seo bi1 | seli bismo1 | seli biste1 | seli bi1 | |
| Conditional II | bio bih seo1 | bio bi seo1 | bio bi seo1 | bili bismo seli1 | bili biste seli1 | bili bi seli1 | |
| Imperative | — | sedni | — | sednimo | sednite | — | |
| Active past participle | seo m / sela f / selo n | seli m / sele f / sela n | |||||
| 1 For the masculine; agent of feminine or neuter gender would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and the auxiliary verb, respectively. 2 Standard Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. | |||||||
Derived terms
Related terms
- sȅdati impf
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *sěsti, from Proto-Indo-European *sed-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsèːsti/
- Tonal orthography: sẹ́sti
Verb
sésti pf (first-person singular present sédem, past active participle sédel)
- to sit down
Conjugation
Conjugation of sésti
| infinitive | sésti | |
|---|---|---|
| supine | sést, sèst | |
| verbal noun | sédenje | |
| participles | adjectival | adverbial |
| present active | sedóč | — |
| past active | sédel | — |
| past passive | séden | — |
| present indicative | imperative | |
| 1st singular | sédem | — |
| 2nd singular | sédeš | sédi |
| 3rd singular | séde | — |
| 1st dual | sédeva | sédiva |
| 2nd dual | sédeta | sédita |
| 3rd dual | sédeta | — |
| 1st plural | sédemo | sédimo |
| 2nd plural | sédete | sédite |
| 3rd plural | sédejo | — |
| Compound tenses (see sédel for all forms) | ||
| past indic. | sem sédel | |
| pluperfect indic. | sem bil sédel | |
| future indic. | bom sédel | |
| present cond. | bi sédel | |
| past cond. | bi bil sédel | |