Definify.com
Definition 2024
sparrata
sparrata
Finnish
Verb
sparrata
- to spar (to act as sparring partner)
Conjugation
| Inflection of sparrata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sparraan | en sparraa | 1st sing. | olen sparrannut | en ole sparrannut | |
| 2nd sing. | sparraat | et sparraa | 2nd sing. | olet sparrannut | et ole sparrannut | |
| 3rd sing. | sparraa | ei sparraa | 3rd sing. | on sparrannut | ei ole sparrannut | |
| 1st plur. | sparraamme | emme sparraa | 1st plur. | olemme sparranneet | emme ole sparranneet | |
| 2nd plur. | sparraatte | ette sparraa | 2nd plur. | olette sparranneet | ette ole sparranneet | |
| 3rd plur. | sparraavat | eivät sparraa | 3rd plur. | ovat sparranneet | eivät ole sparranneet | |
| passive | sparrataan | ei sparrata | passive | on sparrattu | ei ole sparrattu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sparrasin | en sparrannut | 1st sing. | olin sparrannut | en ollut sparrannut | |
| 2nd sing. | sparrasit | et sparrannut | 2nd sing. | olit sparrannut | et ollut sparrannut | |
| 3rd sing. | sparrasi | ei sparrannut | 3rd sing. | oli sparrannut | ei ollut sparrannut | |
| 1st plur. | sparrasimme | emme sparranneet | 1st plur. | olimme sparranneet | emme olleet sparranneet | |
| 2nd plur. | sparrasitte | ette sparranneet | 2nd plur. | olitte sparranneet | ette olleet sparranneet | |
| 3rd plur. | sparrasivat | eivät sparranneet | 3rd plur. | olivat sparranneet | eivät olleet sparranneet | |
| passive | sparrattiin | ei sparrattu | passive | oli sparrattu | ei ollut sparrattu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sparraisin | en sparraisi | 1st sing. | olisin sparrannut | en olisi sparrannut | |
| 2nd sing. | sparraisit | et sparraisi | 2nd sing. | olisit sparrannut | et olisi sparrannut | |
| 3rd sing. | sparraisi | ei sparraisi | 3rd sing. | olisi sparrannut | ei olisi sparrannut | |
| 1st plur. | sparraisimme | emme sparraisi | 1st plur. | olisimme sparranneet | emme olisi sparranneet | |
| 2nd plur. | sparraisitte | ette sparraisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte sparranneet | ette olisi sparranneet | |
| 3rd plur. | sparraisivat | eivät sparraisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat sparranneet | eivät olisi sparranneet | |
| passive | sparrattaisiin | ei sparrattaisi | passive | olisi sparrattu | ei olisi sparrattu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | sparraa | älä sparraa | 2nd sing. | ole sparrannut | älä ole sparrannut | |
| 3rd sing. | sparratkoon | älköön sparratko | 3rd sing. | olkoon sparrannut | älköön olko sparrannut | |
| 1st plur. | sparratkaamme | älkäämme sparratko | 1st plur. | olkaamme sparranneet | älkäämme olko sparranneet | |
| 2nd plur. | sparratkaa | älkää sparratko | 2nd plur. | olkaa sparranneet | älkää olko sparranneet | |
| 3rd plur. | sparratkoot | älkööt sparratko | 3rd plur. | olkoot sparranneet | älkööt olko sparranneet | |
| passive | sparrattakoon | älköön sparrattako | passive | olkoon sparrattu | älköön olko sparrattu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sparrannen | en sparranne | 1st sing. | lienen sparrannut | en liene sparrannut | |
| 2nd sing. | sparrannet | et sparranne | 2nd sing. | lienet sparrannut | et liene sparrannut | |
| 3rd sing. | sparrannee | ei sparranne | 3rd sing. | lienee sparrannut | ei liene sparrannut | |
| 1st plur. | sparrannemme | emme sparranne | 1st plur. | lienemme sparranneet | emme liene sparranneet | |
| 2nd plur. | sparrannette | ette sparranne | 2nd plur. | lienette sparranneet | ette liene sparranneet | |
| 3rd plur. | sparrannevat | eivät sparranne | 3rd plur. | lienevät sparranneet | eivät liene sparranneet | |
| passive | sparrattaneen | ei sparrattane | passive | lienee sparrattu | ei liene sparrattu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | sparrata | present | sparraava | sparrattava | ||
| long 1st2 | sparratakseen | past | sparrannut | sparrattu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | sparratessa | sparrattaessa | agent1, 3 | sparraama | |
| instructive | sparraten | — | negative | sparraamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | sparraamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | sparraamasta | — | ||||
| illative | sparraamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | sparraamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | sparraamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | sparraaman | sparrattaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | sparraaminen | ||||
| partitive | sparraamista | |||||
| 5th2 | sparraamaisillaan | |||||