Definify.com
Definition 2024
surista
surista
Finnish
Verb
surista
Conjugation
| Inflection of surista (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | surisen | en surise | 1st sing. | olen surissut | en ole surissut | |
| 2nd sing. | suriset | et surise | 2nd sing. | olet surissut | et ole surissut | |
| 3rd sing. | surisee | ei surise | 3rd sing. | on surissut | ei ole surissut | |
| 1st plur. | surisemme | emme surise | 1st plur. | olemme surisseet | emme ole surisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | surisette | ette surise | 2nd plur. | olette surisseet | ette ole surisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | surisevat | eivät surise | 3rd plur. | ovat surisseet | eivät ole surisseet | |
| passive | suristaan | ei surista | passive | on suristu | ei ole suristu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | surisin | en surissut | 1st sing. | olin surissut | en ollut surissut | |
| 2nd sing. | surisit | et surissut | 2nd sing. | olit surissut | et ollut surissut | |
| 3rd sing. | surisi | ei surissut | 3rd sing. | oli surissut | ei ollut surissut | |
| 1st plur. | surisimme | emme surisseet | 1st plur. | olimme surisseet | emme olleet surisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | surisitte | ette surisseet | 2nd plur. | olitte surisseet | ette olleet surisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | surisivat | eivät surisseet | 3rd plur. | olivat surisseet | eivät olleet surisseet | |
| passive | suristiin | ei suristu | passive | oli suristu | ei ollut suristu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | surisisin | en surisisi | 1st sing. | olisin surissut | en olisi surissut | |
| 2nd sing. | surisisit | et surisisi | 2nd sing. | olisit surissut | et olisi surissut | |
| 3rd sing. | surisisi | ei surisisi | 3rd sing. | olisi surissut | ei olisi surissut | |
| 1st plur. | surisisimme | emme surisisi | 1st plur. | olisimme surisseet | emme olisi surisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | surisisitte | ette surisisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte surisseet | ette olisi surisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | surisisivat | eivät surisisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat surisseet | eivät olisi surisseet | |
| passive | suristaisiin | ei suristaisi | passive | olisi suristu | ei olisi suristu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | surise | älä surise | 2nd sing. | ole surissut | älä ole surissut | |
| 3rd sing. | suriskoon | älköön surisko | 3rd sing. | olkoon surissut | älköön olko surissut | |
| 1st plur. | suriskaamme | älkäämme surisko | 1st plur. | olkaamme surisseet | älkäämme olko surisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | suriskaa | älkää surisko | 2nd plur. | olkaa surisseet | älkää olko surisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | suriskoot | älkööt surisko | 3rd plur. | olkoot surisseet | älkööt olko surisseet | |
| passive | suristakoon | älköön suristako | passive | olkoon suristu | älköön olko suristu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | surissen | en surisse | 1st sing. | lienen surissut | en liene surissut | |
| 2nd sing. | surisset | et surisse | 2nd sing. | lienet surissut | et liene surissut | |
| 3rd sing. | surissee | ei surisse | 3rd sing. | lienee surissut | ei liene surissut | |
| 1st plur. | surissemme | emme surisse | 1st plur. | lienemme surisseet | emme liene surisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | surissette | ette surisse | 2nd plur. | lienette surisseet | ette liene surisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | surissevat | eivät surisse | 3rd plur. | lienevät surisseet | eivät liene surisseet | |
| passive | suristaneen | ei suristane | passive | lienee suristu | ei liene suristu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | surista | present | suriseva | suristava | ||
| long 1st2 | suristakseen | past | surissut | suristu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | suristessa | suristaessa | agent1, 3 | surisema | |
| instructive | suristen | — | negative | surisematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | surisemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | surisemasta | — | ||||
| illative | surisemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | surisemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | surisematta | — | ||||
| instructive | suriseman | suristaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | suriseminen | ||||
| partitive | surisemista | |||||
| 5th2 | surisemaisillaan | |||||