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Definition 2025
tremper
tremper
French
Verb
tremper
- (transitive) to soak, to drench, to wet
- (transitive) to dip, to dunk
- (transitive) to temper (metal), to harden
Conjugation
Conjugation of tremper (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | tremper | avoir trempé | |||||
| gerund | en trempant | en ayant trempé | |||||
| present participle | trempant /tʁɑ̃.pɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | trempé /tʁɑ̃.pe/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | trempe /tʁɑ̃p/ |
trempes /tʁɑ̃p/ |
trempe /tʁɑ̃p/ |
trempons /tʁɑ̃.pɔ̃/ |
trempez /tʁɑ̃.pe/ |
trempent /tʁɑ̃p/ |
| imperfect | trempais /tʁɑ̃.pɛ/ |
trempais /tʁɑ̃.pɛ/ |
trempait /tʁɑ̃.pɛ/ |
trempions /tʁɑ̃.pjɔ̃/ |
trempiez /tʁɑ̃.pje/ |
trempaient /tʁɑ̃.pɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | trempai /tʁɑ̃.pe/ |
trempas /tʁɑ̃.pa/ |
trempa /tʁɑ̃.pa/ |
trempâmes /tʁɑ̃.pam/ |
trempâtes /tʁɑ̃.pat/ |
trempèrent /tʁɑ̃.pɛʁ/ |
|
| future | tremperai /tʁɑ̃.pʁe/ |
tremperas /tʁɑ̃.pʁa/ |
trempera /tʁɑ̃.pʁa/ |
tremperons /tʁɑ̃.pʁɔ̃/ |
tremperez /tʁɑ̃.pʁe/ |
tremperont /tʁɑ̃.pʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | tremperais /tʁɑ̃.pʁɛ/ |
tremperais /tʁɑ̃.pʁɛ/ |
tremperait /tʁɑ̃.pʁɛ/ |
tremperions /tʁɑ̃.pə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
tremperiez /tʁɑ̃.pə.ʁje/ |
tremperaient /tʁɑ̃.pʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | trempe /tʁɑ̃p/ |
trempes /tʁɑ̃p/ |
trempe /tʁɑ̃p/ |
trempions /tʁɑ̃.pjɔ̃/ |
trempiez /tʁɑ̃.pje/ |
trempent /tʁɑ̃p/ |
| imperfect1 |
trempasse /tʁɑ̃.pas/ |
trempasses /tʁɑ̃.pas/ |
trempât /tʁɑ̃.pa/ |
trempassions /tʁɑ̃.pa.sjɔ̃/ |
trempassiez /tʁɑ̃.pa.sje/ |
trempassent /tʁɑ̃.pas/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | trempe /tʁɑ̃p/ |
— | trempons /tʁɑ̃.pɔ̃/ |
trempez /tʁɑ̃.pe/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Related terms
Middle French
Verb
tremper
Conjugation
- Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of tremper
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | tremper | avoir trempé | |||||
| gerund | en trempant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | trempant | ||||||
| past participle | trempé | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ie (may be i' before a vowel) | tu | il | nous | vous | ilz, elles | |
| simple tenses |
present | trempe | trempes | trempe | trempons | trempez | trempent |
| imperfect | trempois, trempoys | trempois, trempoys | trempoit, trempoyt | trempions, trempyons | trempiez, trempyez | trempoient, trempoyent | |
| past historic | trempa | trempas | trempa | trempasmes | trempastes | tremperent | |
| future | tremperai, tremperay | tremperas | trempera | tremperons | tremperez | tremperont | |
| conditional | tremperois, tremperoys | tremperois, tremperoys | tremperoit, tremperoyt | tremperions, tremperyons | tremperiez, tremperyez | tremperoient, tremperoyent | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ie | que tu | qu'il | que nous | que vous | qu'ilz, qu'elles | |
| simple tenses |
present | trempe | trempes | trempe | trempons | trempez | trempent |
| imperfect | trempasse | trempasses | trempast | trempassions | trempassiez | trempassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | trempe | — | trempons | trempez | — | ||