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Webster 1913 Edition


Vernier

Ver′ni-er

,
Noun.
[So named after the inventor, Pierre
Vernier
.]
A short scale made to slide along the divisions of a graduated instrument, as the limb of a sextant, or the scale of a barometer, for indicating parts of divisions. It is so graduated that a certain convenient number of its divisions are just equal to a certain number, either one less or one more, of the divisions of the instrument, so that parts of a division are determined by observing what line on the vernier coincides with a line on the instrument.
Vernier calipers
,
Vernier gauge
,
a gauge with a graduated bar and a sliding jaw bearing a vernier, used for accurate measurements.
Vernier compass
,
a surveyor’s compass with a vernier for the accurate adjustment of the zero point in accordance with magnetic variation.
Vernier transit
,
a surveyor's transit instrument with a vernier compass.

Webster 1828 Edition


Vernier

VER'NIER

,
Noun.
[from the inventor.] A graduated index which subdivides the smallest divisions on a straight or circular scale.

Definition 2024


vernier

vernier

English

Noun

vernier (plural verniers)

  1. A secondary scale with finer graduations than the primary scale of a measuring device; the vernier measures between graduations of the larger scale.
  2. A secondary control input with finer control than the primary, or coarse, input; for example the vernier frequency tuning knob on a radio.
  3. (physics) A secondary system of force application for the attitude control of a spacecraft; for example a vernier thruster.

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