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Definition 2025
šaurs
šaurs
See also: saurs
Latvian
Adjective
šaurs (def. šaurais, comp. šaurāks, sup. visšaurākais; adv. šauri)
-  narrow (having little breadth; having a relatively small distance from side to side, or (for round objects) a relatively small diameter)
- šaura iela, eja ― narrow street, passage
 - šaurs koridors ― narrow corridor
 - šauras kāpnes, durvis ― narrow stairs, door
 - šaura gulta ― narrow bed
 - šaura josta ― narrow belt
 - šaurs trauks ― narrow bowl
 - šaura seja, piere ― narrow face, forehead
 
 -  narrow (uncomfortable because of lack of space)
- šaurs dzīvoklis ― narrow (= stifling, too small) apartment
 
 -  (mathematics) acute
- šaurs leņķis ― acute angle (between 0° and 90°)
 
 -  (of clothes, shoes) tight
- kleita plecos ir šaura ― the dress is tight at the shoulder
 - kurpes par šauram ― too tight shoes
 
 -  (phonetics) narrow, tense (pronounced with relatively small mouth opening)
- šaurais patskanis ― narrow, tense vowel
 - šaurais e, ē ― narrow, tense e, ē (i.e., [ɛ] instead of [æ])
 
 -  (of social groups) narrow (including relatively few people)
- vārdi un frāzes, ko lieto tikai kāda šaura sociāla grupa ― words and phrases that only a certain narrow social group uses
 - tās lasītāju loks tolaik bija diezgan šaurs ― its readership at the time was rather narrow
 
 -  narrow (a smaller subset of a larger domain of activity)
- šaura specializācija ― narrow specialty, specialization
 - tematiski šaura izstāde ― thematically narrow exhibition
 
 -  (of vision; also thoughts, beliefs, ideas, etc.) narrow (lacking versality, breadth, depth)
- šaurs redzesloks ― narrow range of vision
 - šaurs garīgais apvārsnis ― narrow spiritual horizon
 - šaurs skatījums uz dzīvi ― narrow outlook on life
 - šaurs uzskati ― narrow views, opinions
 
 
Declension
indefinite declension (nenoteiktā galotne) of šaurs
| masculine (vīriešu dzimte) | feminine (sieviešu dzimte) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|  singular  (vienskaitlis)  | 
 plural  (daudzskaitlis)  | 
 singular  (vienskaitlis)  | 
 plural  (daudzskaitlis)  | 
||||||
| nominative (nominatīvs) | šaurs | šauri | šaura | šauras | |||||
| accusative (akuzatīvs) | šauru | šaurus | šauru | šauras | |||||
| genitive (ģenitīvs) | šaura | šauru | šauras | šauru | |||||
| dative (datīvs) | šauram | šauriem | šaurai | šaurām | |||||
| instrumental (instrumentālis) | šauru | šauriem | šauru | šaurām | |||||
| locative (lokatīvs) | šaurā | šauros | šaurā | šaurās | |||||
| vocative (vokatīvs) | — | — | — | — | |||||
Antonyms
References
- ↑ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992), “šaurs”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, ISBN 9984-700-12-7