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Definition 2024
γλεῦκος
γλεῦκος
Ancient Greek
Noun
γλεῦκος • (gleûkos) n (genitive γλεύκους or γλεύκεος); third declension
- sweet new wine
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Sammlung der griechischen Dialekt-Inschriften to this entry?)
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- circa AD 80–90, The New Testament in the original Greek (1885), Πράξεις τῶν Ἀποστόλων 2:13:
- ἕτεροι δὲ διαχλευάζοντες ἔλεγον ὅτι Γλεύκους μεμεστωμένοι εἰσίν.
- Others, mocking, said, “They are filled with new wine.” ― translation from: World English Bible (rev. of 1901 ed.), Acts 2:13
- ἕτεροι δὲ διαχλευάζοντες ἔλεγον ὅτι Γλεύκους μεμεστωμένοι εἰσίν.
- grape juice
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- sweetness
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Declension
Third declension of γλεῦκος, γλεύκεος (uncontracted)
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ γλεῦκος | τὼ γλεύκεε | τὰ γλεύκεᾰ |
Genitive | τοῦ γλεύκεος | τοῖν γλευκέοιν | τῶν γλευκέων |
Dative | τῷ γλεύκεϊ | τοῖν γλευκέοιν | τοῖς γλεύκεσσῐ(ν) |
Accusative | τὸ γλεῦκος | τὼ γλεύκεε | τὰ γλεύκεᾰ |
Vocative | γλεῦκος | γλεύκεε | γλεύκεᾰ |
Notes: | This inflection pattern originally had a sigma (i.e. *γλεύκεσος), which was dropped early in the history of Ancient Greek. There also exists a Doric genitive singular in γλεύκιος. |
Third declension of γλεῦκος, γλεύκους (contracted)
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ γλεῦκος | τὼ γλεύκει | τὰ γλεύκη |
Genitive | τοῦ γλεύκους | τοῖν γλευκοῖν | τῶν γλευκῶν |
Dative | τῷ γλεύκει | τοῖν γλευκοῖν | τοῖς γλεύκεσῐ(ν) |
Accusative | τὸ γλεῦκος | τὼ γλεύκει | τὰ γλεύκη |
Vocative | γλεῦκος | γλεύκει | γλεύκη |
Notes: | The irregular accentuation of this paradigm is explained by the fact that it is the contracted version of the above paradigm. There also exists a Doric genitive singular in γλεύκιος. |
Descendants
References
- γλεῦκος in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- γλεῦκος in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- «γλεῦκος» in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- «γλεῦκος» in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (© 2006–2016)
- “G1098”, in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
- «γλεῦκος» in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th-12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften