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Definition 2024
εἶπον
εἶπον
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- ἔειπον (éeipon) Epic, Lyric
- εἶπα (eîpa)
- ἔειπα (éeipa) Poetic
Verb
εἶπον • (eîpon)
Usage notes
εἶπον generally supplies aorist active forms to the verbs εἴρω (eírō) and λέγω (légō, “say”).
Inflection
Aorist: εἶπον, εἰπόμην
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | εἶπον | εἶπες | εἶπε(ν) | εἴπετον | εἰπέτην | εἴπομεν | εἴπετε | εἶπον | ||||
| subjunctive | εἴπω | εἴπῃς | εἴπῃ | εἴπητον | εἴπητον | εἴπωμεν | εἴπητε | εἴπωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | εἴποιμῐ | εἴποις | εἴποι | εἴποιτον | εἰποίτην | εἴποιμεν | εἴποιτε | εἴποιεν | |||||
| imperative | εἰπέ | εἰπέτω | εἴπετον | εἰπέτων | εἴπετε | εἰπόντων | |||||||
| middle | indicative | εἰπόμην | εἴπου | εἴπετο | εἴπεσθον | εἰπέσθην | εἰπόμεθᾰ | εἴπεσθε | εἴποντο | ||||
| subjunctive | εἴπωμαι | εἴπῃ | εἴπηται | εἴπησθον | εἴπησθον | εἰπώμεθᾰ | εἴπησθε | εἴπωνται | |||||
| optative | εἰποίμην | εἴποιο | εἴποιτο | εἴποισθον | εἰποίσθην | εἰποίμεθᾰ | εἴποισθε | εἴποιντο | |||||
| imperative | εἰποῦ | εἰπέσθω | εἴπεσθον | εἰπέσθων | εἴπεσθε | εἰπέσθων | |||||||
| active | middle | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | εἰπεῖν | εἰπέσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | εἰπών | εἰπόμενος | ||||||||||
| f | εἰποῦσᾰ | εἰπομένη | |||||||||||
| n | εἰπόν | εἰπόμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἔειπον | ἔειπες | ἔειπε(ν) | ἐείπετον | ἐειπέτην | ἐείπομεν | ἐείπετε | ἔειπον | ||||
| subjunctive | εἴπω | εἴπῃς | εἴπῃ | εἴπητον | εἴπητον | εἴπωμεν | εἴπητε | εἴπωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | εἴποιμῐ | εἴποις | εἴποι | εἴποιτον | εἰποίτην | εἴποιμεν | εἴποιτε | εἴποιεν | |||||
| imperative | εἶπε | εἰπέτω | εἴπετον | εἰπέτων | εἴπετε | εἰπόντων | |||||||
| middle | indicative | ἐειπόμην | ἐείπου | ἐείπετο | ἐείπεσθον | ἐειπέσθην | ἐειπόμεθᾰ | ἐείπεσθε | ἐείποντο | ||||
| subjunctive | εἴπωμαι | εἴπῃ | εἴπηται | εἴπησθον | εἴπησθον | εἰπώμεθᾰ | εἴπησθε | εἴπωνται | |||||
| optative | εἰποίμην | εἴποιο | εἴποιτο | εἴποισθον | εἰποίσθην | εἰποίμεθᾰ | εἴποισθε | εἴποιντο | |||||
| imperative | εἰποῦ | εἰπέσθω | εἴπεσθον | εἰπέσθων | εἴπεσθε | εἰπέσθων | |||||||
| active | middle | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | εἰπεῖν | εἰπέσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | εἰπών | εἰπόμενος | ||||||||||
| f | εἰποῦσᾰ | εἰπομένη | |||||||||||
| n | εἰπόν | εἰπόμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Aorist: εἶπᾰ, εἰπᾰ́μην (rare)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | εἶπᾰ | εἶπᾰς | εἶπε(ν) | εἴπᾰτον | εἰπᾰ́την | εἴπᾰμεν | εἴπᾰτε | εἶπᾰν | ||||
| subjunctive | εἴπω | εἴπῃς | εἴπῃ | εἴπητον | εἴπητον | εἴπωμεν | εἴπητε | εἴπωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | εἴπαιμῐ | εἴπειᾰς, εἴπαις |
εἴπειε(ν), εἴπαι |
εἴπαιτον | εἰπαίτην | εἴπαιμεν | εἴπαιτε | εἴπειᾰν, εἴπαιεν |
|||||
| imperative | εἶπον | εἰπᾰ́τω | εἴπᾰτον | εἰπᾰ́των | εἴπᾰτε | εἰπᾰ́ντων | |||||||
| middle | indicative | εἰπᾰ́μην | εἴπω | εἴπᾰτο | εἴπᾰσθον | εἰπᾰ́σθην | εἰπᾰ́μεθᾰ | εἴπᾰσθε | εἴπᾰντο | ||||
| subjunctive | εἴπωμαι | εἴπῃ | εἴπηται | εἴπησθον | εἴπησθον | εἰπώμεθᾰ | εἴπησθε | εἴπωνται | |||||
| optative | εἰπαίμην | εἴπαιο | εἴπαιτο | εἴπαισθον | εἰπαίσθην | εἰπαίμεθᾰ | εἴπαισθε | εἴπαιντο | |||||
| imperative | εἶπαι | εἰπᾰ́σθω | εἴπᾰσθον | εἰπᾰ́σθων | εἴπᾰσθε | εἰπᾰ́σθων | |||||||
| active | middle | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | εἶπαι | εἴπᾰσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | εἴπᾱς | εἰπᾰ́μενος | ||||||||||
| f | εἴπᾱσᾰ | εἰπᾰμένη | |||||||||||
| n | εἶπᾰν | εἰπᾰ́μενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Aorist: ἔειπᾰ, ἐειπᾰ́μην (rare, Poetic)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἔειπᾰ | ἔειπᾰς | ἔειπε(ν) | ἐείπᾰτον | ἐειπᾰ́την | ἐείπᾰμεν | ἐείπᾰτε | ἔειπᾰν | ||||
| subjunctive | εἴπω | εἴπῃς | εἴπῃ | εἴπητον | εἴπητον | εἴπωμεν | εἴπητε | εἴπωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | εἴπαιμῐ | εἴπειᾰς, εἴπαις |
εἴπειε(ν), εἴπαι |
εἴπαιτον | εἰπαίτην | εἴπαιμεν | εἴπαιτε | εἴπειᾰν, εἴπαιεν |
|||||
| imperative | εἶπον | εἰπᾰ́τω | εἴπᾰτον | εἰπᾰ́των | εἴπᾰτε | εἰπᾰ́ντων | |||||||
| middle | indicative | ἐειπᾰ́μην | ἐείπω | ἐείπᾰτο | ἐείπᾰσθον | ἐειπᾰ́σθην | ἐειπᾰ́μεθᾰ | ἐείπᾰσθε | ἐείπᾰντο | ||||
| subjunctive | εἴπωμαι | εἴπῃ | εἴπηται | εἴπησθον | εἴπησθον | εἰπώμεθᾰ | εἴπησθε | εἴπωνται | |||||
| optative | εἰπαίμην | εἴπαιο | εἴπαιτο | εἴπαισθον | εἰπαίσθην | εἰπαίμεθᾰ | εἴπαισθε | εἴπαιντο | |||||
| imperative | εἶπαι | εἰπᾰ́σθω | εἴπᾰσθον | εἰπᾰ́σθων | εἴπᾰσθε | εἰπᾰ́σθων | |||||||
| active | middle | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | εἶπαι | εἴπᾰσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | εἴπᾱς | εἰπᾰ́μενος | ||||||||||
| f | εἴπᾱσᾰ | εἰπᾰμένη | |||||||||||
| n | εἶπᾰν | εἰπᾰ́μενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Derived terms
Terms derived from εἶπον (eîpon)
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References
- εἶπον in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- εἶπον in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- εἶπον in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- «εἶπον» in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- «εἶπον» in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- «εἶπον» in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (© 2006–2016)
- εἶπον in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter