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Definition 2024
μακρός
μακρός
Ancient Greek
Adjective
μᾰκρός • (makrós) m (feminine μᾰκρᾱ́, neuter μᾰκρόν); first/second declension
Inflection
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | ||||
Nominative | μᾰκρός | μᾰκρᾱ́ | μᾰκρόν | μᾰκρώ | μᾰκρᾱ́ | μᾰκρώ | μᾰκροί | μᾰκραί | μᾰκρᾰ́ | ||||
Genitive | μᾰκροῦ | μᾰκρᾶς | μᾰκροῦ | μᾰκροῖν | μᾰκραῖν | μᾰκροῖν | μᾰκρῶν | μᾰκρῶν | μᾰκρῶν | ||||
Dative | μᾰκρῷ | μᾰκρᾷ | μᾰκρῷ | μᾰκροῖν | μᾰκραῖν | μᾰκροῖν | μᾰκροῖς | μᾰκραῖς | μᾰκροῖς | ||||
Accusative | μᾰκρόν | μᾰκρᾱ́ν | μᾰκρόν | μᾰκρώ | μᾰκρᾱ́ | μᾰκρώ | μᾰκρούς | μᾰκρᾱ́ς | μᾰκρᾰ́ | ||||
Vocative | μᾰκρέ | μᾰκρᾱ́ | μᾰκρόν | μᾰκρώ | μᾰκρᾱ́ | μᾰκρώ | μᾰκροί | μᾰκραί | μᾰκρᾰ́ | ||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | ||||||||||
μακρῶς | μακρότερος, μάσσων | μακρότατος, μήκιστος | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. |
Antonyms
- (long): βραχύς (brakhús)
Derived terms
Terms derived from μακρός (makrós)
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Related terms
- μῆκος (mêkos, “length”)
Descendants
- English: macro-, macron (via μακρόν (makrón))
- Latin: macrochaeta
References
- μακρός in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- μακρός in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- μακρός in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- «μακρός» in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- «μακρός» in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- μακρός in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- “G3117”, in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English-Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- ample idem, page 28.
- big idem, page 78.
- capacious idem, page 111.
- circuitous idem, page 132.
- commodious idem, page 148.
- distant idem, page 240.
- extensive idem, page 296.
- far idem, page 306.
- great idem, page 372.
- lank idem, page 476.
- large idem, page 476.
- lengthy idem, page 485.
- lingering idem, page 493.
- livelong idem, page 496.
- long idem, page 498.
- long-winded idem, page 498.
- palatial idem, page 589.
- prolix idem, page 653.
- prolong idem, page 653.
- remote idem, page 694.
- roundabout idem, page 723.
- spacious idem, page 797.
- tedious idem, page 859.
- verbose idem, page 948.
- voluminous idem, page 956.
- windy idem, page 981.
- wordy idem, page 988.
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill